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http://dx.doi.org/10.5656/KSAE.2009.48.4.431

Occurrence and Damage of Japanese Gall-forming Thrips, Ponticulothrips diospyrosi Haga et Okajima (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) in Persimmon Orchards  

Park, Jong-Gun (Department of Applied Biology, Kyungpook National University)
Lim, Tae-Heon (Research Institute of Agri-Bio Science, Samhoub)
Choi, Yong-Hwa (Department of Plant Resources, Kyungpook National University)
Jung, Young-Hak (Department of Applied Biology and Environmental Sciences, Applied Life Science(BK21), Gyeongsang National University)
Park, Chung-Gyoo (Department of Applied Biology and Environmental Sciences, Applied Life Science(BK21), Gyeongsang National University)
Choo, Ho-Yul (Department of Applied Biology and Environmental Sciences, Applied Life Science(BK21), Gyeongsang National University)
Lee, Dong-Woon (Department of Applied Biology, Kyungpook National University)
Publication Information
Korean journal of applied entomology / v.48, no.4, 2009 , pp. 431-437 More about this Journal
Abstract
Occurrence of Japanese gall-forming thrips, Ponticulothrips diospyrosi was surveyed from 143 orchards at 11 cities or counties in 6 provinces, Korea from 2008 to 2009. Occurrence of P. diospyrosi was not observed from Jeju (4 persimmon orchards) in Jeju-do and Wanju (12 persimmon orchards) in Jeollabuk-do. However, P. diospyrosi occurred newly in the orchards in Sanchung, Gyeongsangnam-do and in Gangreung, Gangwon-do. Rate of damaged orchards by P. diospyrosi in Gumi, Mungyeong, Sangju and Euseong in Gyeongsangbuk-do (73.3%) was higher than that of in Gyeongsangnam-do or Youngdong areas in Chungcheongbuk-do. A maximum rate of damaged trees by P. diospyrosi was 23.5% in Gumi, while the damage was lower in Sancheong and Jinju representing 0.2 and 1.6%, respectively. Rate of damaged leaves by P. diospyrosi was the highest in Sangju (0.12%). P. diospyrosi occurred between $N35^{\circ}07 and $35^{\circ}51 and between $E127^{\circ}38 to $128^{\circ}53. Persimmon orchards close to mountain were more damaged by P. diospyrosi. Edge parts of persimmon orchards were more damaged by P. diospyrosi than inner parts, especially in orchards close to mountain. Also, the middle and lower parts of tree canopy were more damaged by P. diospyrosi than the upper parts of canopy.
Keywords
Persimmon; Ponticulothrips diospyrosi; distribution; damage;
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