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http://dx.doi.org/10.5656/KSAE.2008.47.2.141

Composition of the Aggregation Pheromone Components of Korean Bean Bug and Attractiveness of Different Blends  

Huh, Hye-Soon (Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 Program), Graduate School of Gyeongsang National University)
Yun, Ji-Eun (Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 Program), Graduate School of Gyeongsang National University)
Takashi, Wada (Kyushu-Okinawa National Agricultural Research Center)
Mizutani, Nobuo (National Agricultural Research Center)
Park, Chung-Gyoo (Research Institute of Life Science, Gyeongsang National University)
Publication Information
Korean journal of applied entomology / v.47, no.2, 2008 , pp. 141-147 More about this Journal
Abstract
Male adults of bean bug, Riptortus clavatus Thunberg (Heteroptera: Alydidae), release aggregation pheromone (AP) attracting both sexes of adult and nymphs, which its egg parasite, Ooencyrtus nezarae (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) exploits the pheromone to find host. The AP consists of three components; (E)-2-hexenyl (Z)-3-hexenoate (E2HZ3H), (E)-2-hexenyl (E)-2-hexenoate (E2HE2H), and tetradecyl isobutyrate (TI). We analyzed composition of the pheromone components of bean bugs from different geo graphical locations of Korea and Japan. The attractiveness of different blends of AP components to R. clavatus was also tested in the fields in Jinju, Korea and in Kumamoto, Japan. Composition ratios (E2HZ3H: E2HE2H:TI) of the AP of Jinju and Iksan populations were 1:1.4:0.2 and 1:0.8:0.2, and those of Tsukuba and Kumamoto populations were 1:2.8:0.2 and 1:1.5:0.1, respectively. In field tests, traps baited with ratio of 1:1:1 (E2HZ3H:E2HE2H:TI=16.7:16.7:16.7mg/rubber septum) and 1:1:0.5(E2HZ3H:E2HE2H:TI= 20:20:10mg/rubber septum) attracted significantly greater number of adult bugs than that of 1:5:1 (E2HZ3H:E2HE2H:TI=7.1:35.7:7.1mg/rubber septum).
Keywords
Stink bug; Soybean; Heteroptera; Pheromone trap; Synthesis;
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