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http://dx.doi.org/10.5656/KSAE.2008.47.1.023

Effects of Introducing Trehalose Gene into Rice on the Life History of Plodia interpunctella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) and Sitophilus zeamais (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)  

Chun, Yong-Shik (Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University)
Ryu, Ki-Hyun (Division of Environmental Life Sciences, Seoul Women's University)
Kim, Sung-Uk (Korea Research Institute of Bioscience & Biotechnology)
Ko, Ye-Kang (Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University)
Choi, Ka-Ram (Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University)
Nam, Young-Woo (Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University)
Ryoo, Mun-Il (Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University)
Publication Information
Korean journal of applied entomology / v.47, no.1, 2008 , pp. 23-29 More about this Journal
Abstract
The biology of indian meal moth and maize weevil on the trehalose gene introduced rice (var 'Nakdong') (T-Nakdong) was compared to that on the rice without gene introduction (Nakdong) at $28{\pm}1.0^{\circ}C$. Development of the both two insects was significantly delayed; on T-Nakdong, the developmental periods of female moth $({\pm}SE)$ and weevil were $38.46{\pm}0.42\;and\;36.38{\pm}0.28days$, respectively. Whereas those on Nakdong were $36.38{\pm}0.28\;and\;34.33{\pm}0.18$, respectively. Net reproduction rate of Indian meal moth on T-Nakdong $(3.0{\pm}0.14)$ was significantly lower than that on Nakdong $(9.25{\pm}0.13)$, due to the lower emergence rate $(21.08{\pm}0.04%\;vs\;48.30{\pm}0.06%)$. The life table statistics of maize weevil on T-Nakdong was estimated to be similar to those on Nakdong. The delayed development of T-Nakdong suggested that the factor for development of the insects could be changed by the introduction of trehalose gene into the rice variety.
Keywords
Indian meal moth; Maize weevil; Life table statistic; Trehalose;
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