Browse > Article

Ultrastructure of Antennal Sensilla on American leafminer, Liriomhyza trifolii (Diptera: Agromyzidae)  

Shin, Hyun-Jin (Sesil Coporation)
Seo, Mi-Ja (Department of Applied Biology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chungnam National University)
Youn, Young-Nam (Department of Applied Biology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chungnam National University)
Publication Information
Korean journal of applied entomology / v.45, no.2, 2006 , pp. 119-129 More about this Journal
Abstract
The antennal receptors of the adult male and female of the American leafminer, Liriomyza trifolii (Diptera: Agromyzidae) was studied using the scanning electron microscopy. This antennal receptors were developed to accept the chemical or mechanical signal in the environment. The antennae of L. trifolii is 317.52 $\mu$m long and composed of the scape, pedicel, funicle, arista. Antennae located between compounds eye on the middle in the head. The result of SEM observation, four types of receptors were characterized and grouped into morphological classes: Trichoid, Basiconic, Coeloconic, Chetiform sensilla. Trichoid sensilla are located on the all segment. As a rule, female is more than male. This sensilla are long and slender hair with straight or slightly curved, and taper to a sharp point apically. Basiconic sensilla are observed only on the funicle. The number of basiconic sensilla in male and female are almost same in both sexes. This sensilla are long and thick hair with stright or slightly curved, and taper to a blunt point apically. Coeloconic sensilla are observed only on the funicle. This sensilla were showed a finger-like projections the peg apex. The number of basiconic sensilla in male and female are almost same in both sexes. Chetifarm sensilla are located on the all segment. This sensilla are needle-like, tapering sharply. Pedicel are more than scape. The number of Chetiform sensilla in male and female are almost same in both sexes.
Keywords
Liriomyza trifolii; Ultrastructure; SAM; Antennal sensilla;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Merivee, E,. R. Mart & L. Anne. 1997. Distribution of olfactory and some other antennal sensilla in the male click beetle Agriotes obscurus L. (Coleoptera: Elateridae). Int. J. Insect Morphol and Embryol., Vol. 26(2): 75-83   DOI   ScienceOn
2 Trumble, J.T., I.P. Ting, & L. Bates. 1985. Analysis of physiological growth and yield responses of celery to Liriomyza trifolii. Entomol. Exp. Appl. 38: 15-21   DOI
3 Bogs, D & D. Brasch. 1988. Biology, monitoring and elimination of the Florida mining fly (Liriomyza trifolii Burgess), a greenhouse pest. Nachrichtenblatt fur den Pflanzenschutz in der DDR. 41: 236-240
4 Fischer, D.C. & M. Kogan. 1986. Chemoreceptors of adult Mexican bean beetles: external morphology and role in food preference. Entomol. Exp. Appl. 40: 3-12   DOI
5 Rahal, Y., P. Barry, N. Hawlitzky & M. Renou. 1996. Antennal olfactory sensilla of the parasitoid fly, Pseudoperichaeta nigrolineata Walker (Diptera: Tachinidae). Int. J. Insect Morphol and Embryol. 25: 145-152   DOI   ScienceOn
6 Gewecke, M. & P. Schlegel, 1970. Die Schwingungen der antennae unt ihre bedeutung fur die flugsteuerung bei Calliphora erythrocephala. Zeitschrift fur vergleichende Physiologie 67: 325-362   DOI
7 Hong, K.J., M.J. Han, I.S. Kim, S.B. Ahn & M.H. Lee. 1996. Damage by American serpentine leaf miner, Liriomyza trifolii (Burgess) (Diptera: Agromyzidae) and its host plants. RDA J. Agricul. Sci. 38(1): 539-544
8 Parrella, M.P. 1987. Biology of Liriomyza. Ann. Rev. Entomol. 32: 201-224   DOI   ScienceOn
9 Saito, T. 1993. Recent occurrence and control of the serpentine leafininer. Liriomyza trifolii Burgess. Plant Protection. 47: 125-134
10 Schenken, O. 1903. Die antennalen Hautsinnesorhane einiger Lepidopteren und Hymenopteren. Zool Jb Anat 17: 573-618
11 Steinbrecht, R.A. 1984. Arthropoda: Chemo, Hygro and hermoreceptors; in Biology of the Integument; Vol I. Invertebrates (eds) J. Bereiter-Hahn, A. G, Matoltsy & K. S, Richards (Berlin: Springer-Verlag) pp 523-533
12 Wang, C.L. & F.C. Lin. 1988. A newly invaded insect pest Liriomyza trifolii (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in Taiwan. J. Agricul. Res. China. 37: 453-457
13 Wei, J, L. Zou, R. Kuang, & L. He. 2000. Influence of leaf tissue structure on host feeding selection by pea leafminer Liriomyza huidobrensis (Diptera: Agromyzidae). Zoologocal Studies 39(4): 295-300
14 Parrella, M.P. & C.B. Keil. 1984. Insect pest managemant: The lesson of Liriomyza. Ann Rev. Entomol. 32: 201-224
15 Hansson, B.S. 1999. Insect olfaction. (Berlin: Springer-Verlag). pp6-31
16 Chandler, L.D. & F.E. Gilstrap. 1986. Within-plant larva distribution of Liriomaza trifolii Burgess (Diptera: Agromyzidae) on Bell peppers. Environ. Entomol. 15: 96-99   DOI
17 Ilovai, Z., C. Budai, Z.I. Hatala & P. Szabo. 1989. The occurrence of Liriomyza trifolii Burgess on gerbera in Hungary: Possibilities Integ. Con. Novenyvedelem. 25: 403-408
18 Steinbrecht, R.A. 1974. Odorant uptake and transport in insect sensilla, pp. 49-57. In T.M. Poynder, L.H. Bannister, H. Bostock & G.H. Dodd (eds.) Transduction Mechnism in Chemotreception, Proc. Of a symposium ofganised by the European Chemoreception Research Organisation, IRL, London
19 Bogner F., M. Boppre, K-D. Ernst & J. Boeckh. 1986. $CO_2$ sensitive receptive receptors on labial palps of Rhodogastria moths (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae): Physiology, fine structure and central projections; J. Comp. Physiol. 158: 741-749   DOI
20 Dickens, J.C. & T.L. Payne. 1978. Structure and function of the antennal club of the southern pine beetle, Dendroctonus frontalis (Zimmerman) (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). Int. J. Insect Morphol and Embryol. 7: 251-265   DOI
21 Bennet-Clark, H.C. 1971. Acoustics of insect song. Nature 234: 255-259   DOI
22 Keil, T.A & R.A. Steinbrecht. 1984. Mechnosensitive and olfactory sensilla of insects. In Insect Ultrastructure, eds R. C. King & H. Akai, Vol. 2, pp. 477-516. Plenum, New York
23 Chapman, R.F. 1982. Chemoreception: the significance of receptor numbers. Adv. Insect. Physiol. 16: 247-365   DOI
24 French, A.S. 1988. Transduction mechanisms of mechnosensilla. Annu. Rev. Entomol. 33: 39-58   DOI   ScienceOn
25 Zacharuk, R.Y. 1980. Ultrastructure and function of insect chemosensilla. Annu. Rev. entomol. 25: 27-47   DOI   ScienceOn
26 Park, J.D. 1996. Host ranges and temperature effects on development of Liriomyza trifolii (Burgess) (Diptera: Agromyzidae). Kor. J. Appl. Entomol. 35(4): 302-308   과학기술학회마을
27 Schneider, D. 1964. Insect antennae. Annu. Rev. Entomol. 9: 103-122   DOI   ScienceOn
28 Trumble, J.T. 1990. Vegetable insect control with minimal use of insecticides. Hortscience. 25(2): 159-163
29 Burk, T. 1980. Signaling and sex in acalyptrate flies, Florida Entomol. 64: 30-43
30 Yokohari, F. 1981. The sensillum capitulum, an antennal hygro and thermo receptor sensillum of the cockroach, Periplaneta americana L.: Cell Tissue Res. 216: 525-543
31 Zacharuk, R.Y. 1985. Antennae and sensilla. In Comparative Insect Physiology, Biochemistry and Pharmarcology, eds G. A. Kerkut & L. I. Gilbert, Vol. 6: 1-69. Pergamon Press, Oxford
32 Kozarzhevskaya, E.F. & M. Martinez. 1990. A dangerous pest of vegetables and ornamentals. Zashchita Rastenii. 7: 41-42
33 McIver, S.B. 1985. Mechanoreception; in Comprehensive insent physiology, biochemistry and pharmacology (eds) G.A, Kerkut & L.I, Gilbert (Oxford: Pergamon Press) vol 6, pp71-132
34 Cribb, B.W. 1997. Antennal sensilla of the female biting midge: Forcipomyia (Lasiohelea) townsvillensis (taylor) (Diptera : Certopogonidae). Int. J. Insect Morphol and Embryol. 4: 405-425