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Comparison of the Nymphal Development, Adult Longevity and Oviposition of the Bean Bug, Riptortus clavatus Thunberg (Hemiptera: Alydidae) in Fibrous Nylon and Glass-Tube  

Bae Soon-Do (Plant Environ. Div., Yeongnam Agricul. Res. Inst., Nat. Inst. of Crop Science, RDA)
Kim Hyun-Ju (Plant Environ. Div., Yeongnam Agricul. Res. Inst., Nat. Inst. of Crop Science, RDA)
Park Chung-Gyoo (Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Gyeongsang National Univ.)
Jung Jin-Kyo (Environment and Biotech. Div., Nat. Inst. of Crop Science, RDA)
Publication Information
Korean journal of applied entomology / v.43, no.4, 2004 , pp. 275-279 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study compared the biological characteristics, nymphal development, adult longevity, and oviposition of the bean bug, Riptortus clavatus Thunberg, in fibrous nylon and glass-tube in the insectary at $28{\pm}2^{\circ}C$ and 16L:8D of photoperiod. Nymphal duration in the fibrous nylon-tube was 1 day longer than in the glass tube; the difference was attributed to the developmental duration of the fifth instar. Percent emergence in the fibrous nylon-tube was $64\%,\;8\%$ higher than in the glass tube ($56\%$). In the fibrous nylon-tube, adult longevities for female and male were 4.1 times and 6.0 times higher than those in the glass tube. Preoviposition period was 1 day longer in the fibrous nylon-tube than that in the glass tube. The total number of eggs laid was 3.5 times more in the fibrous nylon-tube than in the glass tube. The oviposition duration lasted about 30 days for the bean bug in the fibrous nylon-tube and about 8 days for those in the glass. Accordingly, the fibrous nylon-tube was found more conducive than the glass tube for determining the biology of bean bug.
Keywords
톱다리개미허리노린재;약충발육;성충수명;산란;발육용기;
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