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Development, Reproduction and Longevity of Predator Orius sauteri Poppius(Hemiptera: Anthocoridae) when Reared on Three Different Preys  

백채훈 (호남농업시험장)
황창연 (전북대학교 농생물학과)
이건휘 (호남농업시험장)
김두호 (호남농업시험장)
최만영 (호남농업시험장)
나승용 (호남농업시험장)
김상수 (순천대학교 응용생물원예학부)
Publication Information
Korean journal of applied entomology / v.42, no.1, 2003 , pp. 35-41 More about this Journal
Abstract
Anthocorid bugs (Orius spp.) are known as polyphagous predators preying on thrips, aphids, mites, eggs of small insects and whiteflies. This study was conducted to investigate the nym-phal development, survival rate, longevity of Orius sauteri adult and oviposition, when nymphs of western flower thrips (Frankliniella occidentalis) and cotton aphid (Aphis gossypii), and eggs of two-spotted spider mite (Tetranychus uritcae) were fed as diets. Nymphal development of female/male O. sauferi fed with F. occidentalis, A. gossypii and T urticae took 12.2/12.8, 13.0/l3.2, and 17.9/17.8 days at 27$^{\circ}C$, respectively, Survival rates during nymphal development were 96.4, 78.4, 73.8%, longevity of female/male adults were 55.9/51.0, 30.2/30.8, and 25.8/25.1 days, and daily oviposition were 5.6, 4.1, and 1.9 eggs, respectively. Oviposition of O. sauteri fed with F. occidentalis usually began 3-4 days after emergence at 27$^{\circ}C$, and reached at its peak of 7-8 eggs female day 20-40 days after emergence.
Keywords
Orius sauteri; Frankliniella occitientalis; Aphis gossypii; Tetranychus urticae; Survival rate;
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