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http://dx.doi.org/10.6114/jkood.2021.34.4.071

Banhabaeckchulchunma-tang for Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis  

Kim, Geun-Lip (Dep. of Ophthalmology, Otolaryngology & Dermatology, College of Korean medicine, Sangji University)
Hong, Chul-Hee (Dep. of Ophthalmology, Otolaryngology & Dermatology, College of Korean medicine, Sangji University)
Lee, Kyou-Young (Dep. of Ophthalmology, Otolaryngology & Dermatology, College of Korean medicine, Sangji University)
Publication Information
The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology / v.34, no.4, 2021 , pp. 71-89 More about this Journal
Abstract
Objectives : The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of Banhabaeckchulchunm a-tang(BBCT) for Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo(BPPV) Methods : We searched randomized controlled trials(RCTs) which assess the effect of BB CT for BPPV through 8 electronic databases from their inception to July 2021. RevMan 5.4 was used to evaluate the risk of bias. Results : 12 RCTs with 901 subjects were included. The BBCT treatment group had significantly higher total effetive rate(TER) than the western medicine treatment group(P=0.0001), and the Dizziness Handicap Inventory(DHI) score(P=0.003), traditional chinese medicine syndrome(TCM syn.) score(P<0.00001), and Visual analog scale(VAS)(P=0.0006) were significantly lower than the western medicine treatment group. The combined treatment of BBCT and canalith repositioning procedure(CRP) group had significantly higher TER than only CRP treatment group(P=0.02), and there was no significant difference in DHI score(P=0.12). TG(P=0.006) and TC(P=0.04) were significantly lower, and ApoA1 was significantly higher(P=0.0001). There was no significant difference in LDL(P=0.24). Conclusions : These results demonstrate that BBCT could be effective for BPPV especially after CRP. However, because of limits of included studies such as high heterogeneity between the literatures, unclear risk of bias, insufficient reports of adverse events(AEs), a well-designed RCTs with a low risk of bias in more diverse countries are needed in the future.
Keywords
Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo; Banhabaeckchulchunma-tang(Banxiabaizhutianma decoction); Randomized controlled trials; Systematic Review; Meta-analysis;
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