Browse > Article

A Study on Estimating Ship Emission - Focusing on Gwangyang Port and Ulsan Port  

Zhao, Ting-Ting (인천대학교 동북아물류대학원)
Yun, Kyong-Jun (인천대학교 동북아물류대학원)
Lee, Hyang-Sook (인천대학교 동북아물류대학원)
Publication Information
Journal of Korea Port Economic Association / v.35, no.2, 2019 , pp. 93-108 More about this Journal
Abstract
Recently, air pollution from the marine ports has become a serious issue all over the world. Because marine trade accounts for 99.7% of Korea's trade, efforts are required to recognize the level of port pollution and establish environmental policies. This study estimates air pollution emitted during the berthing process in the Gwangyang and Ulsan ports. Data on ship activity and characteristics are collected and reasonable methodologies and factors from EEA and EPA are adopted. The results show that 253.09 tons of CO, 1986.61 tons of NOx, 684.01 tons of SOx, 47.88 tons of $PM_{10}$, and 44.69 tons of $PM_{2.5}$ are emitted at the Gwangyang port. Further, the Ulsan port emitted 212.28 tons of CO, 1712.54 tons of NOx, 573.72 tons of SOx, 40.16 tons of $PM_{10}$, and 37.48 tons of $PM_{2.5}$. A stage-by-stage plan for installing AMP infrastructure is suggested as part of a green port policy. This research provides the current pollution status and contributes guidelines for the direction of future policy.
Keywords
Air Pollution in Gwangyang Port; Air Pollution in Ulsan Port; Ship Emissions; Policy Proposa; AMP;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 국립환경과학원(2013), 국가 대기오염물질 배출량 산정방법 편람(III).
2 김태균, 김환성(2014), 우리나라 항만특성에 맞는 그린포트정책 수립에 관한 연구-AHP를 이용한 울산항 그린포트 정책 우선순위 개발, 한국항해항만학회지, 제38집 제5호, 549-559.   DOI
3 박두열, 황철원, 정창훈, 외(2011), 동도를 이용한 2009년도 부산항 선박배출량 산정에 관한 연구, 한국환경과학회지, 제20집 제5호, 599-610
4 백병선(2010), 한국의 해상교통로에 대한 초국가적 위협의 분석 및 향후 대응방안에 관한 연구, 국가전략, 제16집 3호, 91-118.
5 신광철(2018), 울산항 녹색항만(Green Port)정책 재정립을 위한 개선방안에 관한 연구, 한국해양대학교 대학원 석사학위논문
6 이민우, 이향숙(2016), 선박 배기가스 배출량 및 환경비용 산출에 관한 연구, 한국항만경제학회지, 제32집, 제4호, 15-28.
7 인천항만공사(2017), 인천항 대기오염물질 배출량 산정 용역 중간보고.
8 장봉현(2009), 녹색성장시대에 환경친화적 항만관리정책의 발전방향-광양항 중심으로, 한국항만경제학회지, 제25집, 제2호, 361-384
9 한국해양수산개발원(2016) 우리나라 선박 배출 대기오염 물질의 체계적 관리방안,
10 한국해양수산개발원(2016), 우리나라 선박의 친환경기술적용 확대방안.
11 한국해양수산개발원(2017), AMP 설치 수요조사 및 추진 과제 연구.
12 Shipping Gazette(2018), 광양항 전천후부두 선박 육상전원 공급 가동식 개최, 6월 26일 (http://www.ksg.co.kr/news/main_news-View.jsp?page=28&bbsID=news&schVal=AMP&categoryCode=search&bbsCategory=KSG&pNum=118171&backUrl=news_search)
13 해양한국(2017), 주요 항만 AMP설비 현황, 8월 30일 (http://www.monthlymaritimekorea.com/news/articleView.html?idxno=20182)
14 한국무역협회(2017), (https://www.kita.net/)
15 여수.광양항만공사 홈페이지(https://www.ygpa.or.kr/kr/)
16 울산항만공사 홈페이지(https://www.upa.or.kr/main.do)
17 California Environmental Protection Agency, AIR RESOURCES BOARD-At-Berth Ocean-Going Vessels Regulation-California air resources board.(https://www.arb.ca.gov/ports/shorepower/shorepower.htm)
18 EEA(2016), Emission inventory guidebook.
19 Port of LA/LB(2016), SAN PEDRO BAY PORTS CLEAN AIR ACTION PLAN 2017(www.cleanairactionplan.org).
20 Qin. Z. and Yin. J.B. (2017), Evaluation of Effects of Ship Emissions Control Areas Case Study of Shanghai Port in China, Transportation Research Record Journal of the Transportation Research Board (2611), 50-55.   DOI
21 Song Y(2015), Rearch of Emission Inverntory and Emission Character of Inland and Off shore ships, Beijing Institute of Technology
22 U.S EPA (2009), Current methodologies in preparing mobile source port-related emission inventories.
23 Y.T. Chang, Y.H. Roh and H.S Park(2014), Assessing noxious gases of vessel operations in a potential Emission Control Area, Transportation Research Part D (28) 91-97
24 KMI동향분석(2017), 항만도시 미세먼지 대책 수립 시급, 5월 제28호
25 Port of LA/LB(2006), San Pedro Bay Ports Clean Air Action Plan.
26 EEA(2017), Air emissions inventory report.