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A Study on Atmospheric Dispersion Pattern of Ship Emissions - Focusing on Port of Busan  

Lee, Min-Woo (한익스프레스)
Lee, Hyang-Sook (인천대학교 동북아물류대학원)
Publication Information
Journal of Korea Port Economic Association / v.34, no.1, 2018 , pp. 35-49 More about this Journal
Abstract
Busan Port handles more than 75% of the domestic freight volume and is ranked at 6th for global shipping in the world. This paper aims to estimate ship emission in North Port that is the center of Busan Port and located near the residential area. The emission for each type of ship is calculated applying a emission model proposed by U.S. EPA and the atmospheric diffusion pattern of the exhaust gas according to the season, the weather condition and the time was identified using CALPUFF Model. As a result, the major pollutants of $NO_x$, $SO_x$ and PM10 were 30,853 tons, 36,281 tons and 6,856 tons, respectively, and the highest rate was 42% in oil tankers. On clear days, air pollution was stagnant around the harbor, spread widely on windy days, and tended to be thinner on rainy days. The research contributes to recognizing the seriousness of air pollution and can be used as basic data for policy making in the future.
Keywords
Busan Port; Ship emission; Atmospheric dispersion; Emission model; CALPUFF Model;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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