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A Brief Efficiency and Clustering Measurement Way of Containerport by Using the Game Cross-efficiency Model  

Park, Rokyung (조선대학교 경상대학 무역학과)
Publication Information
Journal of Korea Port Economic Association / v.30, no.4, 2014 , pp. 151-168 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to show the brief efficiency and clustering measurement way by using the game cross-efficiency model which is newly introduced in this paper for 13 container ports during 3 years(2009, 2010, and 2013) with 3 input variables(depth, total area, and number of crane) and 1 output variable(container TEU). The main empirical results are as follows. First, the average rankings of game cross-efficiency model are Ningbo, Hongkong, Shanghai, Dubai, Singapore, Qingdao, Kaosiung, Busan, Tokyo, Incheon, Nagoya, Manila, Gwangyang ports in order. Second, according to ANOVA analysis, three models show the similar results in terms of the efficiency rankings. Third, in the clustering analysis using dendrogram, group A(Shangahi and Busan), group B(Ningbo and Nagoya), and group C(Incheon and Manila) show the common clustering ports during 3 or 2 years. The policy implication of this paper is that Korean port policy planner should introduce the game cross-efficiency method when measuring the individual port efficiency. Also port authority should consider the merits of the clustering ports for improving the port management and operations.
Keywords
Container Ports Efficiency; Game Cross-efficiency Model; Cross-efficiency Model; DEA; ANOVA; Clustering;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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