Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.net.2020.10.004

Development of a human reliability analysis (HRA) guide for qualitative analysis with emphasis on narratives and models for tasks in extreme conditions  

Kirimoto, Yukihiro (Nuclear Risk Research Center (NRRC), Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry (CRIEPI))
Hirotsu, Yuko (Nuclear Risk Research Center (NRRC), Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry (CRIEPI))
Nonose, Kohei (Nuclear Risk Research Center (NRRC), Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry (CRIEPI))
Sasou, Kunihide (Nuclear Risk Research Center (NRRC), Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry (CRIEPI))
Publication Information
Nuclear Engineering and Technology / v.53, no.2, 2021 , pp. 376-385 More about this Journal
Abstract
Probabilistic risk assessment (PRA) has improved its elemental technologies used for assessing external events since the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station Accident in 2011. HRA needs to be improved for analyzing tasks performed under extreme conditions (e.g., different actors responding to external events or performing operations using portable mitigation equipment). To make these improvements, it is essential to understand plant-specific and scenario-specific conditions that affect human performance. The Nuclear Risk Research Center (NRRC) of the Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry (CRIEPI) has developed an HRA guide that compiles qualitative analysis methods for collecting plant-specific and scenario-specific conditions that affect human performance into "narratives," reflecting the latest research trends, and models for analysis of tasks under extreme conditions.
Keywords
Human reliability analysis (HRA); Narrative; HRA guide; Extreme conditions; External events;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 John Forester, et al., The International HRA Empirical Study : Lessons Learned from Comparing HRA Methods Predictions to HAMMLAB Simulator Data, NUREG-2127, US NRC, August 2014.
2 Jing Xing, et al.. An Integrated Human Event Analysis System (IDHEAS) for Nuclear Power Plant Internal Events At-Power Application vol. 1, US NRC, March 2017. NUREG-2199.
3 Jeff Julius, et al., EPRI/NRC-RES "Fire Human Reliability Analysis Guidelines", NUREG-1921 (EPRI 1023001), Final Report, US NRC, July 2012. Final Report.
4 Alan Kolaczkowski, et al., Good Practices for Implementing Human Reliability Analysis (HRA), NUREG-1792, US NRC, April 2005. Final report.
5 Alan D. Swain, et al., US Nuclear Regulatory Committee (NRC), Handbook of Human Reliability Analysis with Emphasis on Nuclear Power Plant Applications, NUREG/CR-1278, Final Report, US NRC, August 1983.
6 Kirimoto Yukihiro, et al., The Human Reliability Analysis (HRA) Guide with Emphasis on Narratives (2018) - Development of Qualitative Analysis Methods and Analysis Models for Tasks on Extreme Conditions, CRIEPI Research Report O18011, CRIEPI, 2019 (in Japanese).
7 Advisory Committee on Reactor Safeguards (ACRS), John W. Stetkar, Human Reliability Analysis Models, ML14134A328, US NRC, May 14, 2014.