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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.net.2020.04.030

Establishment of calculation methodology and thermal analysis for the development of a water calorimeter  

Kang, M.Y. (Seoul National University)
Kim, Junhyuck (Seoul National University)
Choi, H.D. (Seoul National University)
Publication Information
Nuclear Engineering and Technology / v.52, no.11, 2020 , pp. 2620-2629 More about this Journal
Abstract
As an early stage in the development of a water calorimeter, this study established a computer simulation methodology for analyzing the thermal behavior of a water calorimeter based on radiation transport and energy deposition. As a result, this study developed a method wherein the energy deposition distribution, which is obtained by applying Monte Carlo methods in water calorimeters, is directly used as a heat source for the thermal analysis model. Based on the proposed method, heat transfer in a water vessel and the effect of thermistor self-heating were analyzed. Through an analysis of the water velocities with and without a water vessel, it was found that a water vessel can serve as a convection barrier. Furthermore, it was confirmed that when considering thermistor self-heating, the water temperature change at the thermistor location is 0.219 mK higher compared to that when the thermistor was not considered. Therefore, thermistor self-heating must be considered to analyze the thermal behavior of a water calorimeter more accurately.
Keywords
Water calorimeter; Thermistor self-heating; Convection; Heat conductivity; Radiation transport;
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