Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.net.2017.09.003

Investigation of flow regime in debris bed formation behavior with nonspherical particles  

Cheng, Songbai (Sino-French Institute of Nuclear Engineering & Technology, Sun Yat-Sen University)
Gong, Pengfeng (Sino-French Institute of Nuclear Engineering & Technology, Sun Yat-Sen University)
Wang, Shixian (Sino-French Institute of Nuclear Engineering & Technology, Sun Yat-Sen University)
Cui, Jinjiang (Sino-French Institute of Nuclear Engineering & Technology, Sun Yat-Sen University)
Qian, Yujia (Sino-French Institute of Nuclear Engineering & Technology, Sun Yat-Sen University)
Zhang, Ting (Sino-French Institute of Nuclear Engineering & Technology, Sun Yat-Sen University)
Jiang, Guangyu (Sino-French Institute of Nuclear Engineering & Technology, Sun Yat-Sen University)
Publication Information
Nuclear Engineering and Technology / v.50, no.1, 2018 , pp. 43-53 More about this Journal
Abstract
It is important to clarify the characteristics of flow regimes underlying the debris bed formation behavior that might be encountered in core disruptive accidents of sodium-cooled fast reactors. Although in our previous publications, by applying dimensional analysis technique, an empirical model, with its reasonability confirmed over a variety of parametric conditions, has been successfully developed to predict the regime transition and final bed geometry formed, so far this model is restricted to predictions of debris mixtures composed of spherical particles. Focusing on this aspect, in this study a new series of experiments using nonspherical particles have been conducted. Based on the knowledge and data obtained, an extension scheme is suggested with the purpose of extending the base model to cover the particle-shape influence. Through detailed analyses and given our current range of experimental conditions, it is found that, by coupling the base model with this scheme, respectable agreement between experiments and model predictions for the regime transition can be achieved for both spherical and nonspherical particles. Knowledge and evidence from our work might be utilized for the future improvement of design of an in-vessel core catcher as well as the development and verification of sodium-cooled fast reactor severe accident analysis codes in China.
Keywords
Core Disruptive Accident; Debris Bed Formation; Flow Regime; Nonspherical Particles; Sodium-cooled Fast Reactor;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 K. Matsuba, K. Kamiyama, K. Konishi, J. Toyooka, I. Sato, V.A. Zuev, A.A. Kolodeshnikov, Y.S. Vasilyev, Experimental study on material relocation during core disruptive accident in sodium-cooled fast reactors: results of a series of fragmentation tests for molten oxide discharged into a sodium pool, in: Proc. of 8th Japan-Korea Symposium on Nuclear Thermal Hydraulics and Safety (NTHAS-8), Beppu, Japan, Dec 9-12, 2012.
2 S. Ergun, Fluid flow through packed columns, Chem. Eng. Prog. 48 (1952) 89-94.
3 D. Geldart, Estimation of basic particle properties for use in fluid-particle process calculations, Powder. Technol. 60 (1) (1990) 1-13.   DOI
4 D. Geldart, Gas Fluidization Technology, Wiley, Chichester, UK, 1987.
5 E.S. Pettyjohn, E.R. Christiansen, Effect of particle shape on free-settling rates of isometric particles, Chem. Eng. Prog. 44 (2) (1948) 157-172.
6 L.X. Ren, Severe accidents analysis in CEFR and technology gaps, in: International Workshop on Prevention and Mitigation of Severe Accidents in Sodiumcooled Fast Reactors, Tsuruga, Japan, June 11-13, 2012.
7 A.M. Tentner, E. Parma, T. Wei, R. Wigeland, Evaluation of Design Measures for Severe Accident Prevention and Consequence Mitigation, ANL-GENIV-128, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, USA, 2010.
8 B. Zhang, T. Harada, D. Hirahara, T. Matsumoto, K. Morita, K. Fukuda, H. Yamano, T. Suzuki, Y. Tobita, Experimental investigation on self-leveling behavior in debris beds, Nucl. Eng. Des. 241 (2011) 366-377.   DOI
9 A.E. Waltar, A.B. Reynolds, Fast Breeder Reactors, Pergamon Press, New York, USA, 1981.
10 R. Nakai, T. Suzuki, H. Yamano, H. Seino, H. Ishikawa, K. Kamiyama, K. Koyama, K. Morita, Development of severe accident evaluation technology (Level 2 PSA) for sodium-cooled fast reactors (1) Overview of evaluation methodology development, in: 2009 International Congress on Advances in Nuclear Power Plants (ICAPP 09), Tokyo, Japan, May 10-14, 2009.
11 B.A. Vasilyev, S.F. Shepelev, M.R. Ashirmetov, V.M. Poplavsky, BN-1200 reactor power unit design development, in: International Conference on Fast Reactors and Related Fuel Cycles: Safety Technologies and Sustainable Scenarios (FR- 13), Paris, France, March 4-7, 2013.
12 S. Cheng, D. Hirahara, Y. Tanaka, Y. Gondai, B. Zhang, T. Matsumoto, K. Morita, K. Fukuda, H. Yamano, T. Suzuki, Y. Tobita, Experimental investigation of bubbling in particle beds with high solid holdup, Exp. Therm. Fluid Sci. 35 (2) (2011) 405-415.   DOI
13 R. Lipinski, A Model for Boiling and Dryout in Particle Beds, NUREG/CR-2646, SAND82-0765, Sandia National Laboratory, USA, June, 1982.
14 J.C. Hesson, R.H. Sevy, T.J. Marciniak, Post-accident Heat Removal in LMFBRs: In-vessel Considerations, ANL-7859, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, USA, 1971.
15 A. Konovalenko, S. Basso, A. Karbojian, P. Kudinov, Experimental and analytical study of the particulate debris bed self-leveling, in: Proc. 9th Int. Topical Meeting on Nuclear Thermal-Hydraulics, Operation and Safety, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Sep 9-13, 2012.
16 J.D. Gabor, Simulation Experiments for Internal Heat Generation, Reactor Development Program Progress Report ANL-RDP-32, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, USA, 1974.
17 D. Alvarez, M. Amblard, Fuel Leveling, in: Proc. 5th Information Exchange Mtg. on Post Accident Debris Cooling, Karlsruhe, Germany, Jul. 28-30, 1982.
18 S. Basso, A. Konovalenko, P. Kudinov, Sensitivity and uncertainty analysis for prediction of particulate debris bed self-leveling in prototypic SA conditions, in: Proc. 2014 Int. Congress on Advances in Nuclear Power Plants, Charlotte, USA, Apr 6-9, 2014.
19 S. Cheng, Y. Tanaka, Y. Gondai, T. Kai, B. Zhang, T. Matsumoto, K. Morita, K. Fukuda, H. Yamano, T. Suzuki, Y. Tobita, Experimental studies and empirical models for the transient self-leveling behavior in debris bed, J. Nucl. Sci. Technol. 48 (10) (2011) 1327-1336.   DOI
20 S. Cheng, H. Yamano, T. Suzuki, Y. Tobita, Y. Nakamura, B. Zhang, T. Matsumoto, K. Morita, Characteristics of self-leveling behavior of debris beds in a series of experiments, Nucl. Eng. Technol. 45 (3) (2013) 323-334.   DOI
21 S. Cheng, H. Yamano, T. Suzuki, Y. Tobita, Y. Gondai, Y. Nakamura, B. Zhang, T. Matsumoto, K. Morita, An experimental investigation on self-leveling behavior of debris beds using gas-injection, Exp. Therm. Fluid Sci. 48 (2013) 110-121.   DOI
22 S. Cheng, H. Yamano, T. Suzuki, Y. Tobita, Y. Nakamura, B. Zhang, T. Matsumoto, K. Morita, Empirical correlations for predicting the self-leveling behavior of debris bed, Nucl. Sci. Tech. 24 (1) (2013) 1-10.
23 S. Lin, S. Cheng, G. Jiang, Z. Pan, H. Lin, S. Wang, L. Wang, X. Zhang, B. Wang, A two-dimensional experimental investigation on debris bed formation behavior, Prog. Nucl. Energy 96 (2017) 118-132.   DOI
24 S. Cheng, H. Tagami, H. Yamano, T. Suzuki, Y. Tobita, B. Zhang, T. Matsumoto, K. Morita, Evaluation of debris bed self-leveling behavior: a Simple empirical approach and its validations, Ann. Nucl. Energy 63 (1) (2013) 188-198.
25 S. Cheng, H. Tagami, H. Yamano, T. Suzuki, Y. Tobita, S. Taketa, S. Nishi, T. Nishikido, B. Zhang, T. Matsumoto, K. Morita, An investigation on debris bed self-leveling behavior with non-spherical particles, J. Nucl. Sci. Technol. 51 (9) (2014) 1096-1106.   DOI
26 M. Shamsuzzaman, T. Horie, F. Fuke, T. Kai, B. Zhang, T. Matsumoto, K. Morita, H. Tagami, T. Suzuki, Y. Tobita, Experimental evaluation of debris bed characteristics in particulate debris sedimentation behaviour, in: Proc. of 2013 21th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering (ICONE21), Chengdu, China, July 29-Aug 2, 2013.
27 Y. Yamano, Y. Onoda, Y. Tobita, Transient heat transfer characteristics between molten fuel and steel with steel boiling in the CABRI-TPA2 test, Nucl. Technol. 165 (2) (2009) 145-165.   DOI
28 S. Cheng, T. Zhang, S. Wang, G. Jiang, S. Lin, J. Yu, L. Wang, Knowledge from recent investigation on flow regime characteristics in debris bed formation behavior related to SFR severe accident analyses, in: Proc. of 2017 25th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering (ICONE25), Shanghai, China, May 14-18, 2017.
29 R.G. Holdich, Fundamentals of Particle Technology, Midland Information Technology & Publishing, UK, 2002.
30 K. Morita, T. Matsumoto, S. Nishi, T. Nishikido, S. Cheng, H. Tagami, T. Suzuki, Y. Tobita, A new empirical model for self-leveling behavior of cylindrical particle beds, J. Nucl. Sci. Technol. 53 (5) (2016) 713-725.   DOI