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http://dx.doi.org/10.12812/ksms.2022.24.4.033

Correlation between the Change in the Level of Safety Culture of Enterprises and the Accident Rate: Case Study of Company P  

Jin-Hong, Park (Department of Safety Engineering, Dongguk University)
Heung-Sik, Woo (Department of Safety Engineering, Dongguk University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science / v.24, no.4, 2022 , pp. 33-39 More about this Journal
Abstract
Safety has once again emerged as a social issue due to the enforcement of the Serious Disasters Punishment Act and the occurrence of major disasters recently. As such, the safety culture related to unsafe human behavior is drawing attention as various discussions about the importance of safety and accident prevention are currently being undertaken. This study aims to determine whether changes in the level of safety culture in companies affect the accident rate. To this end, we targeted three workplaces in the same company in the domestic manufacturing industry, and 2,790 people were surveyed using DNV's Safety Will(ISRS-C version 4.0) for safety culture level diagnosis. The change in safety culture level and accident rate were compared and analyzed after carrying out safety culture level improvement activities for 5 years. As a result, the level of safety culture increased by 5.8 points, an overall improvement of 9.5%, while the total number of accidents decreased by 20%, from 5 to 4, indicating a general decreasing trend in accident occurrence. Results confirmed that the change in the level of safety culture affects the accident rate, and the improvement in the level of safety culture affects a reduction in accidents. Therefore, this study suggests that efforts to improve the level of safety culture within a company can be associated with accident reduction and accident prevention outcomes.
Keywords
Serious Disasters Punishment Act; Importance of Safety; Accident Prevention; Safety Culture; Accident Rate; Safety Will; Safety culture level;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
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