Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.12812/ksms.2012.14.3.135

Ship Repair Workers' Exposure to Asbestos by a Systematic Review in Korea  

Choi, Sang-Jun (Department of Occupational Health, Catholic University of Daegu)
Kwon, Hyo-Jung (Department of Occupational Health, Catholic University of Daegu)
Gwak, Su-Gyeong (Department of Occupational Health, Catholic University of Daegu)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science / v.14, no.3, 2012 , pp. 135-141 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to evaluate the characteristics of exposure to asbestos for ship repair workers in Korea by a systematic review. The number of articles studying asbestos exposure levels from ship repair workplaces was found to be 4. All asbestos concentration reported as either geometric mean and geometric standard deviation or ranges were transformed to arithmetic mean to estimate exposure level. In addition, weighted arithmetic means(WAMs) were calculated by weighing of the different number of samples. The WAM concentrations were 2.746 f/cc during asbestos dismantling work, 0.034 f/cc before asbestos dismantling work and 0.065 f/cc after working respectively. The maximum airborne concentration of asbestos during asbestos removal work was 7.02 f/cc which was 70 times higher than the occupational exposure limit of Korea, 0.1 f/cc. This study recommends that retrospective exposure to asbestos based on various ship types and operations should be assessed.
Keywords
Asbestos; Ship repair; Maintenance;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 International Agency for Research on Cancer. "Agents reviewed by the IARC monographs volumes 1-100A". (2009)
2 American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. "TLVs and BEIs". (2011)
3 National Toxicology Program. "Report on car cinogens", eleventh edition. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (2005)
4 고용노동부. "화학물질 및 물리적인자의 노출기준", 고용노동부고시 제2011-13호. (2011)
5 국토해양부. "자동차관리법 제9조 신규등록의 거부", 법률 제6730호. (2002)
6 고용노동부. "석면함유제품의 제조.수입.양도.제공 또는 사용 금지에 관한 고시", 고용노동부 고시 제2007-26호. (2007)
7 강동묵, 최상준, 김주영, 황용식, 손은정, 구동철, 박대훈. "선박수리 해체업 석면작업 실태조사", 한국산업안전보건공단. (2011)
8 백남원. "우리나라 석면 산업장 근로자의 석면 폭로 실태에 관한 연구", 보건학논집, 42 (1989) : 115-121
9 최정근, 백도명, 백남원. "우리나라의 석면 생산과 사용 및 근로자 수와 노출농도의 변화", 한국산업위생학회지, 8(2) (1998) :242-253
10 박동욱, 최상준, 윤충식. "우리나라 석면 취급 산업장 석면 농도에 대한 고찰", 한국산업위생학회지, 19(3) (2009) :307-320
11 백도명, 백남원, 최정근, 손미아, 임정기, 이원진, 문영한, 박정선, 최병순. "우리나라 일부 석면사업장의 석면폐 유병률", 대한산업의학회지, 7(1)(1995) :46-57
12 윤동영, 강진욱, 이현재, 김정일, 손지언, 정갑열, 김준연, 노미숙. "수리조선업 근로자의 석면에 의한 직업성 폐암 발생 증례", 대한산업의학회지, 16(4) 2004 :499-507
13 심상효, 정희태, 송기민, 김윤신, 강용선. "수리조선 작업장에서의 공기중 석면 노출에 관한 연구". 한국환경보건학회지, 34(4) (2008) :279-284
14 Seixas, N. S., T. G. Robins, et al. "The use of geometric and arithmetic mean exposures in occupational epidemiology". Am J Ind Med, 14(4) (1998) :465-77
15 Aitchison, J. and J. A. C. Brown "The lognormal distribution." Cambridge University Press: 8 (1963)
16 Hein MJ, Waters MA, van Wijngaarden E et al. "Issues when modeling benzene, toluene, and xylene exposures using a literature database". J Occup Environ Hyg, 5 (2008) :36-47