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http://dx.doi.org/10.9725/kts.2021.37.2.54

Effects of Sand Blasting on TiAlN Coating on WC Hard Metal Alloy Tip  

Lee, Han-Young (Department of Advanced Materials Engineering, Keimyung University)
Publication Information
Tribology and Lubricants / v.37, no.2, 2021 , pp. 54-61 More about this Journal
Abstract
The effect of the sand blasting before TiAlN coating in the manufacture of WC hard metal alloy tips have been studied. For four different tips, according to the status of processing of the sand blasting and the coating, residual stress measurement by X-ray diffraction and several tests for mechanical properties have been conducted. The results suggest that there was no difference in static mechanical properties, such as hardness, surface roughness and elastic modulus, between two coatings. Furthermore, compressive residual stress was generated equally on their surfaces. Additionally, the compressive residual stress in substrate WC was found to increase greatly when subjected to sand blasting treatment. However, the compressive residual stress decrease after coating regardless of sand blasting treatment. Nevertheless, it is confirmed that the compressive residual stress generated in the coating after sand blasting is less than that in the non-sandblasting coating. This was attributed to the plastic deformation occurring in the WC substrate during coating after sand blasting. In contrast to the scratch test results, sand blasting was assumed to have a negative effect on the adhesion between the coating and substrate. This is because there is a high possibility of microcracks due to plastic deformation in the WC substrate under the coating after sand blasting.
Keywords
residual stress; sand blasting; WC; TiAlN coating; plastic deformation;
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