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http://dx.doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2022.13.05.113

Antibacterial and phagocytosis control of natural extracts on S. mutans  

Kim, Min-Young (Dept. of Dental Hygiene, Howon University)
Hwang, Hye-Jeong (Dept. of Health & Welfare Management, Konyang Cyber University)
Kang, Kyung-hee (Dept. of Dental Hygiene, Konyang University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Convergence Society / v.13, no.5, 2022 , pp. 113-117 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this study, the antibacterial and phagocytosis regulation effects of Hordeum vulgare extract and pine needle extract on S. mutans, the causative bacteria of dental caries, were investigated. Ethanol extracts of domestic Hordeum vulgare powder and pine needle powder were used, and the antibacterial and phagocytic ability against S. mutans was confirmed according to the concentration of the extracts. As a result, S. mutans colony formation did not show a significant difference in the Hordeum vulgare extract but was significantly decreased in the pine needle extract. As a result of confirming the phagocytic ability of THP-1 cells for S. mutans, there was no significant difference in the Hordeum vulgare extract, but the phagocytic ability of immune cells was improved in the pine needle extract. Therefore, it suggests that pine needle extract can be used as a material for preventing dental caries.
Keywords
Hordeum vulgare L.; Pine needle; Streptococcus mutans; Antibacterial; Phagocytosis;
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