Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2020.11.6.423

A convergence study of stress caused by the epidemic of COVID-19, quality of life and positive psychological capital  

Kim, Song-Yi (Division of Nursing, Dong-Eui Institute of Technology)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Convergence Society / v.11, no.6, 2020 , pp. 423-431 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study attempted to identify the effects of stress caused by the COVID-19 epidemic on quality of life and the moderating effect of positive psychological capital. The study subjects were 180 adults, and data were collected from April 9 to April 15, 2020. For the collected data, frequency analysis, descriptive statistics, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and hierarchical multiple regression analysis were used using SPSS WIN 23.0 program. As a result of the study, stress caused by the COVID-19 epidemic affected quality of life, and positive psychological capital showed a significant moderating effect. Based on this study, a study is needed to develop a program to mediate a lower quality of life due to stress caused by the COVID-19 epidemic and to verify its effectiveness.
Keywords
COVID-19; COVID-19 Epidemic Stress; Positive Psychological Capital; Quality of Life; Convergence;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Birkmann, J. et al. (2013). Scenarios for vulnerability: opportunities and constraints in the context of climate change and disaster risk. Climatic Change, 1-16.
2 Viswanath, B. et al. (2013). Gender differences in the psychological impact of tsunami. International Journal of Social Psychiatry, 59(2), 130-136.   DOI
3 Central Accident Remediation Headquarters. Central Defense Response Headquarters.(2020). http://ncov.mohw.go.kr/tcmBoardView.do?brdId=3&brdGubun=31&dataGubun=&ncvContSeq=583&contSeq=583&board_id=311&gubun=ALL
4 M. H. Jang, H. K. Kim, H. J. Song, G. P. Park, J. Y. Jeong & J. H. Lee. (2014). Recovery and Support Plans for Women Affected by Disaster. The research report of Korea Women's Development Institute.
5 Fothergill, A.. Gender. (1996). Risk, and Disaster. International Journal of Emergency Medicine and Disasters, 14(1), 33-56.
6 North, C. S., Oliver, J. & Pandya, A. (2012). Examining a Comprehensive Model of Disaster-Related Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Systematically Studied Survivors of 10 Disasters. American Journal Public health. 102(10), 40-48.
7 J. H. Jang & W. I. Lee. (2020). Factors Associated with Quality of Life Among Female Disaster Victims. The Journal of Humanities and Social science, 10(4), 263-275.
8 A. K Goenjian, Alan Steinberg, Louis Marshall Najarian, Lynn A Fairbanks, M Tashjian & Robert Pynoos. (2000). Prospective Study of Posttraumatic Stress, Anxiety, and Depressive Reactions After Earthquake and Political Violence. American Journal of Psychiatry, 157(6), 911-916.   DOI
9 S. Y. Choi. (2019). A structural equation model for quality of life of adults who experienced natural disaster : focused on Kyeongju and Pohang earthquakes in South Korea. Ph.D. dissertation, Yeonsei University, Seoul.
10 Siqveland, J., Nygaard, E., Hussain, A., Tedeschi, R. G. & Heir, T. G. (2015). Posttraumatic growth, depression and posttraumatic stress in relation to quality of life in tsunami survivors: A longitudinal study. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 13(1), 18. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12955-014-0202-4   DOI
11 Ministry of Employment and Labor. (2020). http://www.moel.go.kr/news/enews/report/enewsView.do?news_seq=10754
12 Central Accident Remediation Headquarters. Central Defense Response Headquarters.(2020). http://ncov.mohw.go.kr/tcmBoardView.do?brdId=3&brdGubun=31&dataGubun=&ncvContSeq=1241&contSeq=1241&board_id=311&gubun=ALL
13 Central Accident Remediation Headquarters. Central Defense Response Headquarters.(2020). http://ncov.mohw.go.kr/tcmBoardView.do?brdId=&brdGubun=&dataGubun=&ncvContSeq=353682&contSeq=353682&board_id=&gubun=ALL
14 Ministry of Education. (2020). https://www.moe.go.kr/sub/info.do?m=020102&s=moe
15 National Trauma Center. (2020). https://nct.go.kr/serviceCenter/pressDetail.do?currentPageNo=2&refnceSeq=339&searchKeyword1=
16 Central Accident Remediation Headquarters. Central Defense Response Headquarters.(2020). http://ncov.mohw.go.kr/tcmBoardView.do?brdId=&brdGubun=&dataGubun=&ncvContSeq=353502&contSeq=353502&board_id=&gubun=ALL
17 National Trauma Center. (2020). https://nct.go.kr/serviceCenter/noticeList.do
18 IT chosun. (2020). http://it.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2020/03/17/2020031702949.html
19 Luthans, F., Avolio, B. J., Avey, J. B., & Norman, S. M. (2007). Positive psychological capital: Measurement and relationship with performance and satisfaction. Personnel Psychology, 60(3), 541-572. doi:10.1111/ j.1744-6570.2007.00083.x   DOI
20 S. Y. Sim, Y. W. Son, S. H. Park & J. W. Yoon. (2016). Disaster Victims' Post - trauma Risk, Posttraumatic Growth and Subjective Well - being - Social Support as a Mediator and Income as a Moderator. The Korean Society of Safety, 31(6), 105-112. https://doi.org/10.14346/JKOSOS.2016.31.6.105   DOI
21 S. J. Jung. (2015). Effects of Serious Leisure Experience on Positive Psychological Capital and Quality of Life. Master's thesis, Daegu university, Daegu.
22 Li Liu, Ying Chang, Jialiang Fu, Jiana Wang & Lie Wang. (2012). The mediating role of psychological capital on the association between occupational stress and depressive symptoms among Chinese physicians: a cross-sectional study. BMC Public Health 12(219).
23 H. Y. Kim. (2016). (An) empirical exploration of the relationship among organizational conflicts, quality of life and organizational effectiveness : with a focus on the moderating effects of positive psychological capital among executive agency employees. Master's thesis, Sungkyunkwan university, Seoul.
24 S. W. Jung, Y. M. Lee & D. Y. Im. (2013). The Structural Modeling on the Perception of Local Government Officers'Positive Psychological Capital and the Perception of Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Organizational Commitment. Gyeonggi Research Institutel, 15(1), 35-55.
25 Y. K. Kim, S. H. Kwon & H. G. Son. (2018). The Influence of Perceived Stress, Depression, and Positive Psychological Capital on Quality of Life among Nursing Students. Journal of The Korean Data Analysis Society. 20(3), 1579-1593.   DOI
26 Luthans, F., Vogelgesang, R. & Lester, P. B. (2006). Developing the Psychological Capital of Resiliency. Human Resource Development Review. SAGE journal, 5(1), 25-44. https://doi.org/10.1177/1534484305285335   DOI
27 Y. R. Lee, S. J. Han & C. M. Cho. (2016). Disaster Experience, Perception and Perceived Stress of Nursing Students. The Korean Society Stress Medicine, 24(4), 237-242.
28 Luthans, B. C., Luthans, K. W. & Jensen, S. M. (2012). The impact of business school students' psychological capital of academic performance. Journal of Education for Business, 87, 253-259.   DOI
29 J. S. Kim. (2013). An Exploratory Study on the Effect of Psychological Capital on Employment -Preparation Behavior of College Students. Andragogy Today : Interdisciplinary journal of adult & continuing education, 16(4), 31-59.
30 J. H. Kim. (2017). The Development and Effectiveness of the Positive Psychological Capital Enhancement Program for Nursing Students. Ph.D. dissertation, Gyeongsang National University, Gyeongsangnamdo, jinju.
31 U. H. Jang. (2016). Disaster and Gender: Focusing on Vulnerabilities and Competencies. Gender Review. Korea Institute for Women's Policy Institute. Kyobo mungo. 16-23.
32 G. Y. Lee. (2017). The Effect of Positive Psychological Capital on Death Attitude. Ph.D. dissertation, Korea University, Seoul.
33 World Health Organization. (1993). WHOQOL Study Protocol. WHO(MNH/PSF/93.9).WHO, Geneva.
34 S. G. Min, C. I. Lee, G. I. Kim, S. Y. Seo & D. G. Kim. (2000). Development of Korean Version of WHO Quality of Life Scale Abbreviated Version(WHOQOL-BREF) Psychiatry investigation, 39(3), 571-57
35 Central Accident Remediation Headquarters. Central Defense Response Headquarters.(2020). http://ncov.mohw.go.kr
36 Corona 19 (COVID-19) real-time situation board. (2020). https://coronaboard.kr/