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http://dx.doi.org/10.11625/KJOA.2017.25.3.603

Survey on Occurrence and Management of Disease and Pests in Organic Peach Orchards  

Kim, Min-Gi (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 유기농업과)
An, Min-Sil (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 유기농업과)
Park, Jong-Ho (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 유기농업과)
Lee, Cho-Rong (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 유기농업과)
Lee, Sang-Beom (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 유기농업과)
Park, Kwang-Lai (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 유기농업과)
Hong, Seung-Gil (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 유기농업과)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture / v.25, no.3, 2017 , pp. 603-617 More about this Journal
Abstract
The occurrence and management of disease and pests in six organic peach orchards were surveyed from March 2015 to March 2017. In this period, the number of certified organic and non-chemical peach farms increased to 65.5% and 31.7%, respectively. Certified organic peach farms were selected based on more than $4,000m^2$ of cultivation area and three tons of production, and their cultivation status was examined. All of the farms were either cultivated green manure crop or sod, and limited vegetation control to a minimum. For the management of soil nutrients, many farmers used livestock manure, oilcake and self-manufacturing liquid fertilizer. It was surveyed that bordeaux mixture, lime sulfur, pheromone for mating disruption of moths and plant extract were used for disease and pest control. The damage caused by the pests and diseases were 31.6% and 24.1%, respectively. The oriental fruit moth showed the highest damage rate (13.5%) in the organic peach orchards, followed by the brown rot (13.0%), peach fruit moth (7.3%) and bacterial shot hole (7.3%).
Keywords
disease; organic farming materials; organic orchard; organic peach;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 7  (Citation Analysis)
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