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http://dx.doi.org/10.11625/KJOA.2016.24.4.881

Susceptibility of the Predatory Mite, Neoseiulus californicus (Acari : Phytoseiidae) to Plant Extracts  

Kim, Ji-O (순천대학교 식물의학과)
Kuk, Yong-In (순천대학교 한약자원개발학과)
Kim, Sang-Soo (순천대학교 식물의학과)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture / v.24, no.4, 2016 , pp. 881-891 More about this Journal
Abstract
The susceptibility of the predatory mite, Neoseiulus californicus to extracts of Melia azedarach, Piper nigrum, Syringa velutina and their mixtures was evaluated in laboratory bioassays. In treatments with plant extracts tested, 76-86% of adult female predators survived after 7 days after treatment. Adult female predators treated with plant extracts tested produced 68.3-81.1% as many eggs as did control females and eclosion of eggs deposited by treated predators was not affected. Moreover, treatment of plant extracts tested showed no toxic effect on N. californicus eggs and produced 100% hatchability. Survival of N. californicus nymphs was not seriously affected by exposure to the plant extracts tested. Immatures of N. californicus survived on the leaf disc treated with plant extracts tested and 78-90% of immature predators reached adulthood. These results suggest that extracts of Melia azedarach, Piper nigrum, Syringa velutina and their mixtures expected to be promising candidates for use in integrated mite management program with N. californicus.
Keywords
Neoseiulus californicus; ntegrated mite management; plant extracts; susceptibility;
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