Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.11625/KJOA.2015.23.4.975

Susceptibility of Tetranychus urticae and the Predatory Mite, Phytoseiulus persimilis, (Acari: Tetranychidae, Phytoseiidae) to Plant Extracts  

Kuk, Yong-In (순천대학교 한약자원개발학과)
Hyun, Kyu-Hwan (순천대학교 한약자원개발학과)
Kim, Sang-Soo (순천대학교 식물의학과)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture / v.23, no.4, 2015 , pp. 975-985 More about this Journal
Abstract
The susceptibility of the twospotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae and the predatory mite, Phytoseiulus persimilis to extracts of Melia azedarach, Piper nigrum, Syringa velutina and their mixtures was evaluated in laboratory bioassays. Treatments of mixture 1 and 2 were effective against adult females of T. urticae and yielded 73.3 and 70.7% adulticidal activity at 7 days after treatment, respectively. Treatment of mixture 3 revealed 62.7% adulticidal activity. However, M. azedarach, P. nigrum and S. velutina had lower adulticidal activity than the other treatments. Adult females of T. urticae treated with mixture 1 and 2 produced only 11.1-16.7% as many eggs as control females did. All the plant extracts tested were ineffective to against the eggs of T. urticae. Plant extracts tested had little effect on the survival of P. persimilis adult females. Moreover, reproduction of P. persimilis adult females and eclosion of eggs deposited by treated predators were not seriously affected. Treatment of plant extracts tested showed no toxic effect on P. persimilis eggs and produced 100% hatchability. These results suggest that mixture 1 and 2 might be used for the control of T. urticae, and expected to be promising candidates for use in integrated mite management program with P. persimilis.
Keywords
integrated mite management; plant extracts; phytoseiulus persimilis; susceptibility; tetranychus urticae;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 7  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Ahn, K. S., S. Y. Lee, K. Y. Lee, Y. S. Lee, and G. H. Kim. 2004. Selective toxicity of pesticides to the predatory mite, Phytoseiulus persimilis and control effects of the two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae by predatory mite and pesticide mixture. Korean J. Appl. Entomol. 43: 71-79.
2 Hassan, S. A. 1994. Activities of the IOBC/WPRS working group "Pesticides and Beneficial Organisms". In: Pesticides and Beneficial Organisms. (ed., Vogt H.). IOBC/WPRS Bulletin 17: 1-5.
3 Hoy, M. A., J. Conley, and W. Robinson. 1988. Cyhexatin and fenbutatin-oxide resistance in pacific spider mite (Acari: Tetranychidae): stability and mode of inheritance. J. Econ. Entomol. 81: 57-64.   DOI
4 Kim, D. I., S. G. Kim, G. H. Shin, J. B. Seo, K. J. Choi, K. H. Lim, and S. S. Kim. 2006. Biological control of twospotted spider mite (Tetranychus urticae) by the predatory mite (Phytoseiulus persimilis) in sustainable strawberry fields. Korean J. Org. Agric. 14: 315-323.
5 Kim, D. I., S. G. Kim, S. J. Ko, B. Y. Kang, D. S. Choi, S. S. Kim, and I. C. Hwang. 2010. Toxicology study of plant extract made by Chrysanthemum cinerariaefolium and Melia azedarach against natural enemies and Plutella xylostella on chinese cabbage. Korean J. Org. Agric. 18: 559-571.
6 Kim, D. I., S. C. Lee, and S. S. Kim. 1996. Biological characteristics of Amblyseius womersleyi Schicha (Acarina: Phytoseiidae) as a predator of Teranychus kanzawai (Acarina: Tetranychidae). Korean J. Appl. Entomol. 35: 38-44.
7 Kim, D. I., K. C. Ma, D. S. Choi, K. H. Hyun, Y. I. Kuk, and S. S. Kim. 2015. Evaluation of susceptibility of tea red spider mite, Tetranychus kanzawai Kishida (Acari: Tetranychidae) to plant extracts. J. Kor. Tea Soc. 21: 41-45
8 Kim, D. S., C. Jung, S. Y. Kim, H. Y. Jeon, and J. H. Lee. 2003. Regulation of spider mite populations by predacious mite complex in an unsprayed apple orchard. Korean J. Appl. Entomol. 42(3): 257-262.
9 Kim, S. S., and S. S. Yoo. 2002. Comparative toxicity of some acaricides to the predatory mite, Phytoseiulus persimilis and the twospotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae. BioControl 47: 563-573.   DOI
10 Kim, Y. H., J. H. Kim, and M. W. Han. 1999. A preliminary study on the biological control of Teranychus kanzawai Kishida in Angelica utilis Makino by Phytoseiulus persimilis Athias-Henriot (Acarina: Tetranychidae, Phytoseiidae). Korean J. Appl. Entomol. 38: 151-155.
11 Lee, D. H., E. J. Kang, M. K. Kang, H. J. Lee, H. B. Seok, M. J. Seo, Y. M. Yu, and Y. N. Yoon. 2008. Effects of environment friendly agricultural materials to insect natural enemies at small green houses. Korean J. Appl. Entomol. 47: 75-86.   DOI
12 Lee, S. Y., K. S. Ahn, C. S. Kim, S. C. Shin, and G. H. Kim. 2004. Inheritance and stability of etoxazole resistance in twospotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae, and its cross resistance. Korean J. Appl. Entomol. 43: 43-48.
13 Lee, Y. I., G. M. Kwon, S. W. Lee, H. K. Ryu, and O. H. Ryu. 1997. Density fluctuation of Tetranychus urticae and three predatory mite species (Phytoseiidae) by the differently infested levels. Korean J. Appl. Entomol. 36: 237-242.
14 Seo, S. G., S. S. Kim, J. D. Park, S. G. Kim, and D. I. Kim. 2004. Selective toxicity of spirodiclofen and fluacrypyrim+tetradifon to the predatory mite, Phytoseiulus persimilis (Acarina: Phytoseiidae) and the tea red spider mite, Tetranychus kanzawai (Acarina: Tetranychidae). Korean J. Pestic. Sci. 8: 54-62.
15 Park, S. H., D. I. Kim, S. S. Kim. 2012. Susceptibility of tea red spider mite, Tetranychus kanzawai Kishida to environmentally friendly agricultural materials. J. Kor. Tea Soc. 18: 37-43.
16 Ryu, Y. H., C. S. Huh, D. G. Kim, I. K. Yeon, W. S. Jo, and J. A. Ryu. 2015. Controlling effect of some environmentally friendly agents on garlic leaf blight in garlic. Korean J. Organic Agri. 23: 347-357.
17 SAS Institute. 1996. SAS/STAT user's guide, release 6.12 ed. SAS Institute, Cary, NC, USA.
18 Song, J. S., C. M. Lee, S. M. Lee, D. S. Lee, Y. H. Choi, and D. W. Lee. 2013. Insecticidal activity of 7 herbal extracts against black pine bast scale, Matsucoccus thunbergianae. Korean J. Pestic. Sci. 17: 411-418.   DOI
19 Yoo, S. S., and S. S. Kim. 2000. Comparative toxicity of some pesticides to the predatory mite, Phytoseiulus persimilis (Acarina: Phytoseiidae) and the twospotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae (Acarina: Tetranychidae). Korean J. Entomol. 30: 235-241.
20 You, Y. M., E. J. Kang, M. J. Seo, M. G. Kang, H. J. Lee, D. A. Kim, M. L. Gil, and Y. N. Youn. 2006. Effects of environment friendly agricultural materials to insect parasitoids on the laboratory. Korean J. Appl. Entomol. 45: 227-234.
21 Yu, J. S., D. K. Seo, E. H. Kim, J. B. Han, K. S. Ahn and G. H. Kim. 2005. Inheritance and cross resistance of bifenazate resistance in Tetranychus urticae. Korean J. Appl. Entomol. 44: 151-156.