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Effects of eggplant rootstocks on root-knot nematode(Meloidogyne arenaria, race 2)  

Ryu, Young-Hyun (Institute for Natural Products)
Kim, Dong-Geun (Institute for Natural Products)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture / v.19, no.spc, 2011 , pp. 267-270 More about this Journal
Abstract
Root-knot nematodes cause a significant damage on fruit yield and quality of green house growing crops. To asses the effect of eggplant rootstock, Torvum vigor', TaibyouVF' and 'Daitaro' were grafted on eggplants(Solanum melongena cv. Chookyang) and planted in root-knot nematode infested microplot in green house and compared their fruit yield, quality and plant growth with non-grafted control. Eggplant grafted with Torvum vigor had the highest fruit yield and top growth and followed by Daitaro. Non-grafted eggplant had lower yield but had higher root weight because of heavy root-knot nematode infection. Rootstock grafting in eggplant farming is a good alternative technique in root-knot nematode infested green houses without compromising fruit yield and can be applied instantly as organic farming practice.
Keywords
eggplant; Meloidogyne arenaria; rootstock; root-knot nematode;
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