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Estimated Nutrient Production in Green Manure Crops as Affected by Seeding of Orchardgrass and Various Clovers in a Pear Orchard  

Lim, Kyeong-Ho (국립원예특작과학원 배시험장)
Kim, Wol-Soo (전남대학교 원예학과)
Choi, Hyun-Sug (교신저자국립농업과학원 유기농업과)
Hwang, In-Taek (전남농업기술원)
Lee, Jin-Woo (전남농업기술원)
Lee, You-Seok (전남농업기술원)
Choi, Kyeong-Ju (전남농업기술원)
Lee, Youn (국립농업과학원 유기농업과)
Song, Jang-Hoon (국립원예특작과학원 배시험장)
Cho, Young-Sik (국립원예특작과학원 배시험장)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture / v.19, no.4, 2011 , pp. 543-551 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to evaluate nutrient production of both orchardgrass and several clovers as a green manure in a 'Niitaka' pear (Pyrus pyriforia) orchard. The experiment was conducted at diligent farmer in Boseong in Chonnam on March 26 of 2010, and the treatments included; 1) orchard grass (2.0kg/$1,000m^2$), 2) orchard grass (1.0kg/$1,000m^2$)+ladino clover (1.0 kg/$1,000m^2$), 3) orchard grass (1.0kg/$1,000m^2$)+red clover (1.0kg/$1,000m^2$), and 4) orchard grass (1.0kg/$1,000m^2$) +white clover (1.0kg/$1,000m^2$). Lengths of orchardgrass and clovers were greater in July than those of June and September. Seeding of orchardgrass without clovers in June and July increased dry weight of green manure crops compared with the seeding of orchardgrass with clovers, resulting in greater annual total dry weight. Various green manure treatments produced different amounts of total N and $P_2O_5$ from each raw materials and did not satisfy amounts of those nutrients for proper annual growth of ten- to twelve-year-old pear tree. Amounts of $K_2O$ producing from green manures, however, satisfied for proper growth of the pear trees.
Keywords
clover; green manure; orchardgrass; organic; pear;
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