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http://dx.doi.org/10.5855/ENERGY.2018.27.4.027

Numerical Study of the Heat Removal Performance for a Passive Containment Cooling System using MARS-KS with a New Empirical Correlation of Steam Condensation  

Jang, Yeong-Jun (Department of Nuclear and Energy Engineering, Jeju National University)
Lee, Yeon-Gun (Department of Nuclear and Energy Engineering, Jeju National University)
Kim, Sin (School of Energy System Engineering, Chung-Ang University)
Lim, Sang-Gyu (Central Research Institute, Korea Hydro and Nuclear Power Co.)
Publication Information
Abstract
The passive containment cooling system (PCCS) has been designed to remove the released decay heat during the accident by means of the condensation heat transfer phenomenon to guarantee the safety of the nuclear power plant. The heat removal performance of the PCCS is mainly governed by the condensation heat transfer of the steam-air mixture. In this study, the heat removal performance of the PCCS was evaluated by using the MARS-KS code with a new empirical correlation for steam condensation in the presence of a noncondensable gas. A new empirical correlation implemented into the MARS-KS code was developed as a function of parameters that affect the condensation heat transfer coefficient, such as the pressure, the wall subcooling, the noncondensable gas mass fraction and the aspect ratio of the condenser tube. The empirical correlation was applied to the MARS-KS code to replace the default Colburn-Hougen model. The various thermal-hydraulic parameters during the operation of the PCCS follonwing a large-break loss-of-coolant-accident were analyzed. The transient pressure behavior inside the containment from the MARS-KS with the empirical correlation was compared with calculated with the Colburn-Hougen model.
Keywords
PCCS; MARS-KS code; condensation heat transfer; empirical correlation;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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