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http://dx.doi.org/10.5855/ENERGY.2015.24.4.011

A Study on Biogas Yield According to Food Waste Leachate Acid Fermentation Conditions  

Moon, Kwangseok (Graduate School of energy and Environment, Seoul National University of Technology & Science)
Pak, Daewon (Graduate School of energy and Environment, Seoul National University of Technology & Science)
Kim, Jaehyung (Graduate School of energy and Environment, Seoul National University of Technology & Science)
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Abstract
This study performed acid fermentation pre-treatment to improve production efficiency of methane that is produced as a product in case of anaerobic fermentation by using food waste leachate, and attempted to confirm the acid fermentation optimum through the BMP test by using pre-treated food waste leachate to increase the yield of methane. As a result of the BMP experiment by using acid fermented food waste leachate, the highest yield of methane of 0.220 L/g VS was confirmed in the HRT three-day condition, and in the initial BMP test by pH, pH 6 was 19,920 mg/L that the highest VFA and acetic acid/TVFA(76.2%) were shown. At this time, it was confirmed that the yield of methane was mostly within 10 days that was reduced to around one-third compared to the general methane fermentation (within 30 days). As the yield of methane was 0.294 L/g VS, it showed a high efficiency of around 1.3 times compared to the control group.
Keywords
Food waste leachate; Acidogenesis; Methane; Pre-trea;
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