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http://dx.doi.org/10.5855/ENERGY.2014.23.3.203

Simulation and Model Validation of Combustion in a Wood Pellet Boiler Using Computational Fluid Dynamics  

Oh, Kwang Cheol (Department of Biosystems Engineering, Kangwon National University)
Euh, Seung Hee (Department of Biosystems Engineering, Kangwon National University)
Oh, Jae Heun (Department of Biosystems Engineering, Kangwon National University)
Kim, Dae Hyun (Forest Practice Research Center, Korea Forest Research Institute)
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Abstract
In this study, combustion behaviour were to analyze by comparing experimental data against predicted values. In developing pellet boiler performance, various factors such as combustion chamber shape, input air velocity, the amount of fuel, temperature, and fuel characteristics need to be analyzed. Analytical model using a numerical method is useful to overcome time and cost consuming by practical experiment. By controlling feeding rate of fuel, flue gas composition and temperature distribution obtained form experiment were compared with predicted values using FLUENT(ANSYS, Inc., Southpointe). Measurement were in good agreement with model predictions : with 0.60 % for $CO_2$ 0.73% for $O_2$ when compared with independent data sets.
Keywords
Wood pellet Boiler; Solid Combustion; Computational Fluid Dynamics; Simulation;
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