Comparison between Stimulus and Response AC/A Ratios for Each Phoria with Additional Spherical Power |
Lee, Se-Hee
(Dept. of Optometry and Vision Science, Catholic University of Daegu)
Yu, Dong-Sik (Dept. of Optometry and Vision Science, Kyungwoon University) Son, Jeong-Sik (Dept. of Optometry and Vision Science, Kyungwoon University) Kwak, Ho-Weon (Dept. of Optometry and Vision Science, Kyungwoon University) |
1 | Sheedy JE, Shaw-McMinn PG. Diagnosing and treating computer-related vision problems, 1st Ed. Burlington: Elsevier Health Sciences. 2003;91. |
2 | Sheedy JE. Vision problems at video display a survey of optometrists. J Am Optom Assoc. 1992;63(10):687-692. |
3 | Sung PJ. Optometry, 2nd Ed. Seoul: daihakseolim. 2002; 277:290. |
4 | Scheiman M, Wick B. Clinical management of binocular vision, 3rd Ed. Philadelphia:Lippincot williams & Wilkins. 2008;4-6. |
5 | Manas L, Schulman P. The variation in the accommodation- convergence accommodation ratio upon periodic testing. J Optom Arch Amer Acad Optom. 1954;31(8):385-395. DOI |
6 | Kim JD, Alexander J, Searbrick H. Accommodative response difference between binocular and monocular viewing for difference refractive error types. Invest Opthalmol Vis Sci. 2001;42(4):S2114. |
7 | Kim HK, Lee KB, Kim CJ, Baek SS, Kim HS, Leem HS, et al. Comparison of accommodative response and response AC/A ratio in emmetropic and myopic children. J Korean Ophthalmic Opt Soc. 2012;14(4):353-362. |
8 | Rainey BB, Goss DA, Kidwell M, Feng B. Reliability of the response AC/A ratio determined using nearpoint autorefraction and simultaneous heterophoria measurement. Clin Exp Optom. 1998;81(5):185-192. DOI ScienceOn |
9 | Mutti DO, Jones LA, Moeschberger ML, Zadnik K. AC/A ratio, age, and refractive error in children. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2000;41(9):2469-2478. |
10 | Gwiazda J, Grice K, Thorn F. Response AC/A ratios are elevated in myopic children. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 1999;19(2):173-179. DOI ScienceOn |
11 | Rainey BB, Schroeder TL, Goss DA, Grosvenor TP. Inter-examiner repeatability of heterophoria test. Optom Vis Sci. 1988;75(10):719-726. |
12 | Mitchell S, Bruce W. Clinical management of binocular vision: heterophoric, accommodative, and eye movement disorders, 3rd Ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2008;9-12. |
13 | Oh TS, Choi HC. Analysis methods of social science data, 1st Ed. Seoul: Nanam. 2010;163-167. |
14 | Momeni-Moghaddam H, Goss DA, Sobhani M. Accommodative response under monocular and binocular conditions as a function of phoria in symptomatic and asymptomatic subjects. Clin Exp Optom. 2013;97(1):36-42. |
15 | Kim EH, Berangere GD, VicciVR, Alvarez TL. The relationsihp between phoria and the ratio of convergence peak velocity to divergence peak velocity. Invest Ophthanlmol Vis Sci. 2010;51(8):4017-4027. DOI |
16 | Tassinari JT. Monocular estimate method retinoscopy: central tendency easures and relationship to refractive status and heterophoria. Optom Vis Sci. 2002;79(11):708-714. DOI ScienceOn |
17 | Goss DA, Rainey BB. Relationship of accommodative response and nearpoint phoria in a sample of myopic children. Optom Vis Sci. 1999;76(5):292-294. DOI |
18 | Seidemann A and Schaeffel F. An evaluation of the lag of accommodation using photorefraction. Vision Research. 2003;43(4):419-430. DOI ScienceOn |
19 | Kim JH, Ryu KH, Kim IS. The study on relation between asthenopia of lateral phoria and fusional reserve. J Korean Ophthalmic Opt Soc. 2006;11(4):329-335. 과학기술학회마을 |
20 | Kim DY. Binocular vision, 1st Ed. Seoul: Shinkwang. 2010:326. |
21 | Park SJ, Kwak HB, Lee SH, Kwak HW. A Study and analysis of accommodative convergence/accommodation ratio by measuring methods. J Korean Ophthalmic Opt Soc. 2013;18(2):117-123. 과학기술학회마을 DOI |