Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.14408/KJEMS.2021.25.2.071

Study on the development of convergence subjects for departments of emergency medical technology in preparation for the fourth industry revolution  

Jung, Sang-Woo (Department of Emergency Medical Technology, Dongnam Health University)
Koh, Bong-Yeun (Department of Nursing, Dongnam Health University)
Lee, Jung-Eun (Department of Emergency Medical Technology, Dongnam Health University)
Hong, Sung-Gi (Department of Emergency Medical Technology, Dongnam Health University)
Kim, Soo-Tae (Department of Emergency Medical Technology, Dongnam Health University)
Publication Information
The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services / v.25, no.2, 2021 , pp. 71-97 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: This study aimed to examine the development and improvement direction of university education according to job type and investigate the types of knowledge required for employment after graduation for departments of emergency medical technology in preparation for the era of the fourth industrial revolution in a converged society. Methods: From June 3 to June 10, 2019, data were collected through structured questionnaires from 90 paramedics working in firefighting, hospitals, different industries, and emergency patient transportation. Data were analyzed using the software SPSS version 18.0. Results: For employment after graduation in departments of emergency medical technology, character and sincerity education should be strengthened. To prepare for the fourth industrial revolution, educational innovations such as improving the field practice system and devising a convergence curriculum are needed. Preparation for the fourth industrial revolution should be accomplished through the development of convergence subjects such as forensic science, information and communications technology, and safety engineering. Ninety percent of the study respondents indicated their need for convergence subjects. Conclusion: The demands of future society should be responded to flexibly by holding and conducting convergence subjects. Furthermore, preparations should be made in anticipation of a shortage of 120,000 college freshmen for the 2024-2025 school year by increasing the competitiveness of departments of emergency medical technology.
Keywords
Fourth industrial revolution; Future society; Convergency subjects; Educational Innovation; Paramedics' work;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 7  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Lee JC, Lee JG. A comparative study on the process of change and the characteristics of the employment system in Korea - focusing on the spec-oriented recruitment, NCS based recruitment, and blind recruitment-. The Journal of Business History 2018;33(4):129-55. https://doi.org/10.22629/kabh.2018.33.4.006   DOI
2 Seo KK, Ahn BJ. A survey on perception of regional industries to reinforce the employment of engineering college students and the industry-university cooperation. Journal of Engineering Education Research (JEER) 2012;15(6):3-8. https://doi.org/10.18108/jeer.2012.15.6.3   DOI
3 Han SY, Ji HK, Won SW, Lee CH. Legislation feasibility studies for expanding the business scope of paramedics: Focused on high level task in importance, need and allowance. Korean J Emerg Med Ser 2015;19(3):117-38. https://doi.org/10.14408/KJEMS.2015.19.3.117   DOI
4 Lee YK, Hong JK, Hong SC. A study on the anomaly prediction system of drone using big data. J Internet Comput Serv 2020;21(2):27-37. https://doi.org/10.7472/jksii.2020.21.2.27   DOI
5 Kim DW, Choi SW. Job satisfaction and work stress of EMT-paramedic's according to type of occupation. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society 2017;18(11):584-93. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2017.18.11.584   DOI
6 Hong SG. A study on the usefulness of standard evaluation tools for ambulance ride practices of paramedic students. Korean J Emerg Med Ser 2020;24(3):41-53. https://doi.org/10.14408/KJEMS.2020.24.3.041   DOI
7 Kim SI, Kim YH, Hyun SJ. The influence of employees' perception and performance expectations on intention to use and IT technology introduction in the fourth industrial revolution. Korea Journal of Hospital Management 2020;25(2):57-68.
8 Choi ES, Hong SG, Lee KY, Yun HW, Han ST, Ju JM et al. A study on the second standardization of the paramedic curriculum in South Korea. Korean J Emerg Med Ser 2020;24(3):7-27. https://doi.org/10.14408/KJEMS.2020.24.3.007   DOI
9 Hong SJ. Attitudes toward disaster response core competencies and fact-finding of first aid training for industrial emergency medical technicians. Unpublished master's thesis, Korea National University of Transportation 2020, Jeungpyeong-gun, Korea.
10 Kim HJ. The influence of job stress and job satisfaction on turnover intention: focused on the private transport company employees. Unpublished master's thesis, Gachon University 2017, Incheon, Korea.
11 Park DS, Nam KW. A correlation study on the relationship between motivation for achievement and satisfaction on clinical practice in EMT students. Korean J Emerg Med Ser 2007;11(3):47-64.
12 Park SM, Choi ES. Influencing factors on the satisfaction of the paramedic students in clinical training. Korean J Emerg Med Ser 2012;16(1):91-101. https://doi.org/10.14408/KJEMS.2012.16.1.091   DOI
13 Park JJ, Kim BK, Park SK. The work and job satisfaction of industry emergency medical technicians. Journal of the Korean Society for Wellness 2016;11(4):317-26. https://doi.org/10.21097/ksw.2016.11.11.4.317   DOI
14 Park EM. Knowledge, experience and interest on forensic medicine of nurses in the emergency medical center. Unpublished master's thesis, Kyungpook National University 2011, Daegu, Korea.
15 Jo HT. Work stress and satisfaction of emergency medical technicians working in National Emergency Management Agency and hospital. Korean J Occup Health Nurs 2013;22(4):295-304. https://doi.org/10.5807/kjohn.2013.22.4.295   DOI
16 Cho BJ, Kim JW. A study on the knowledge and practice of EMT's on the control of pre-hospital infections. Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society 2008;10(6):3157-66.
17 Jeong JY, Jeong EK, Yun HW. Infection control awareness and practice for clothing management in 119 emergency medical technicians. Korean J Emerg Med Ser 2014;18(2):21-33. https://doi.org/10.14408/KJEMS.2014.18.2.021   DOI
18 Choi SS, Park J, Ryu SY, Han MA. Current status of clinical practice and associated factors with satisfaction among students in the department of Emergency Medical Service. Korean J Emerg Med Ser 2012;16(2):9-22. https://doi.org/10.14408/KJEMS.2012.16.2.009   DOI
19 Kim BY, Lee SH. The educational need of forensic medicine for emergency medical technicians in 119 rescue service. Journal of Forensic and Investigative Science 2007;2(2):50-66.
20 Yang YS, Kim HJ, Jee SH, Hong SH, Han SK. Analysis of the factors related to the infection control practice of 119 emergency medical service providers based on the PRECEDE model. Korean J Emerg Med Ser 2020;24(1):7-24. https://doi.org/10.14408/KJEMS.2020.24.1.007   DOI
21 Korea Employment Information Service. Prospects for Future Jobs in the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Available at: http://file.ltoss.co.kr/updata/newout/upload/185/180226170545000001989/%EA%B3%A0%EC%9A%A9%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4%EC%9B%90%EB%B3%B4%EA%B3%A0%EC%84%9C-4%EC%B0%A8%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%ED%98%81%EB%AA%85%EB%AF%B8%EB%9E%98%EC%9D%BC%EC%9E%90%EB%A6%AC%EC%A0%84%EB%A7%9D171215.pdf
22 Park SM, Choi ES. Core competency and educational needs of paramedic students in disaster management. Korean J Emerg Med Ser 2020;24(3):65-78. https://doi.org/10.14408/KJEMS.2020.24.3.065   DOI
23 Kim YS. Fourth industrial revolution(4IR) hyper-connected society and internet of things age. Review of Korea Contents Association 2019;17(3):14-9.
24 Cho DW, Chae JM. Analysis of actual conditions of unnatural death cases and questionnaire for initial crime scene investigation of police. Journal of Forensic and Investigative Science 2006;1(1):11-30.
25 Jung SW. Survey and improvement scheme for clinical practice of emergency medical technology students in the convergence society. Journal of Digital Convergence 2017;15(1):287-99. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2017.15.1.287   DOI
26 Paik SH, Cho SS, Kim JH. A cognition analysis of factors of employment and successful career among faculty, students, and business leaders in engineering. Journal of Engineering Education Research (JEER) 2013;16(6):58-64. https://doi.org/10.18108/jeer.2013.16.6.58   DOI
27 Kim HS. A study on the convergence entrepreneurship curriculum development. Journal of Digital Convergence 2015;13(5):79-88. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2015.13.5.79   DOI
28 Hong SG, Koh BY, Lee JE. Curriculum development and operation methods based on national competency standards (NCS) in the department of emergency medical technology. Korean J Emerg Med Ser 2015;19(2):83-97. https://doi.org/10.14408/KJEMS.2015.19.2.083   DOI
29 Choi ES, Hong SG, Kwon HR, Koh BY, Lee KY, Jung HH et al. Standardization of a curriculum for paramedic students in South Korea. Korean J Emerg Med Ser 2017;21(2):17-37. https://doi.org/10.14408/KJEMS.2017.21.2.017   DOI
30 Choe EY. A study on the role of art education for the imaginative power development required in the era of the 4th industrial revolution. Journal of Art Education 2018;52:95-126. https://doi.org/10.35657/jae.2018.52.004   DOI