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http://dx.doi.org/10.5143/JESK.2007.26.3.111

An Anthropometric Product Design Approach Using Design Structure Matrix (DSM): Application to Computer Workstation Design  

Jung, Ki-Hyo (Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology)
Kwon, O-Chae (Samsung Electronic Co., LTD.)
You, Hee-Cheon (Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology)
Publication Information
Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea / v.26, no.3, 2007 , pp. 111-115 More about this Journal
Abstract
Design equations for anthropometric product design are developed by considering the geometrical relationships of design dimensions and anthropometric dimensions. The present study applied the design structure matrix (DSM) method to the development of design equations for a computer workstation, and compared design values from the design equations with corresponding design values of ergonomic recommendations and existing products. The relationships between design dimensions (e.g., legroom and worktable) were analyzed by a DSM, and then the application order of design equations (e.g., seatpan, backrest, armrest, legroom, and worktable in descending order) was determined. Next, design equations were developed by analyzing the geometric relationships between computer workstation design dimensions and anthropometric dimensions. Finally, design values for a computer workstation were determined by considering a standard posture defined and representative human models (5th, 50th, 95th %ile). The design values calculated using the design equations were similar with those of ergonomic recommendations found in literature and two commercial products measured in the study; however, some design values (e.g., seatpan height) were different due to discrepancy in standard posture. The DSM method would be utilized to systematically analyze the relationships between design dimensions for anthropometric product design.
Keywords
Anthropometric product design; Computer workstation design; Design structure matrix;
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