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http://dx.doi.org/10.7780/kjrs.2006.22.4.243

Detection and Analysis of Three-dimensional Changes in Haeundae Marine and Beach Topography using RS and GIS Technology  

Hong, Hyun-Jung (Korea Environment Institute)
Choi, Chul-Uong (Department of Satellite Information Science, Pukyong National University)
Han, Kyung-Soo (Department of Satellite Information Science, Pukyong National University)
Jeon, Seong-Woo (Korea Environment Institute)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Remote Sensing / v.22, no.4, 2006 , pp. 243-253 More about this Journal
Abstract
As the ocean and beaches have suffered from the losses of sand, it is necessary to monitor the zones that are prone to erosion continuously with the object of the long-term management. However, each ward offices are busy trying to supply sand without analyzing the marine and beach topographic changes. Therefore a long term effect of erosion has not been shown. In this study, we proposed methods to collect accurate spatial data of the oceans and beaches through sounding and GPS surveys, and detected and analyzed topographic changes quantitatively and qualitatively, by using an integrated RS and GIS techniques. The result of this study revealed that the marine topography has been eroded for 25 years, because of the straight construction of the river and the vast development of urban features, in addition with change of the mean depth 0.40 m, the water surface area 11,028 $m^2$, and submarine volume 2,207,884 $m^3$. The beach topography has accreted for 5 years and the change of the mean elevation is 0.27m, the area 6,501 $m^2$, and volume 25,667 $m^3$, because of the installation of geogrids and the seasonal effect. We conducted monitoring works on the topographic survey of the ocean and beaches and analyzed the present condition of the coastal erosions. Therefore, it is estimated that necessary information on the supply of sand, the safe marine leisure and the management of bating place could be provided.
Keywords
Sounding; GPS; Marine Topography; Beach; Topography; Erosion; Accumulation;
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