Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5293/kfma.2015.18.3.020

Flow Characteristics of Floating Roof Tank with Varying the Number of Operation and Angle  

Kim, Noh-Hyeong (GS Caltex Corporation)
Publication Information
Abstract
In this study, there are 6 mixers that are installed in a 600,000 barrel tank. We identified internal flow characteristics of floating roof tank with varying the number of operation from 4 to 6 because mixer is a variable that influence flow characteristics of the tank. And while varying an angle from Right $60^{\circ}$, Right $30^{\circ}$, Left $30^{\circ}$ to Left $60^{\circ}$, we identified internal flow characteristics of the tank. As a result, maximum velocity of flow was 0.02m/s stationarily when we changed the number of operation from 4 to 6. Maximum velocity of flow by change of an angle was from 0.42m/s to 0.47m/s. Therefore, we identified that these factors don't have a great influence on internal flow characteristics of a tank by investigating results with varying the number of operation and an angle.
Keywords
Floating Roof Tank; Mixer; Angle;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Pahl, M. H. and Muschelknautz, E., 1982, "Static Mixers and Their Application", Int. Chem. Eng., Vol. 22, pp. 197-203.
2 Boss, J. and Czastkiewicz, W., 1982, "Principles of Scale-Up for Laminar Mixing Processes of Newtonian Fluids in Static Mixers", Int. Chem. Eng., Vol. 22, pp. 362-373.
3 Shah, N. F. and Kale, D. D., 1991, "Pressure drop for laminar flow of non-Newtonian fluids in static mixers", Chem. Eng. Sci., Vol. 46, No. 8, pp. 2159-2161.   DOI
4 Chandra, K. G. and Kale, D. D., 1992, "Pressure drop for laminar flow of viscoelastic fluids in static mixers", Chem. Eng. Sci., Vol. 47, No. 8, pp. 2097-2100.   DOI
5 Grace, C. D., 1971, "Static Mixing and Heat Transfer", Chem. Proc. Eng., pp. 57.
6 Morris, W. D. and Misson, P., 1974, "An Experimental Investigation of Mass Transfer and Flow Resistance in the Kenics Static Mixer", Ind. Eng. Chem., Process Des. Develop., Vol. 13, pp. 78.   DOI
7 Morris, W. D. and Proctor, R., 1977, "The Effect of Twist Ratio on Forced Convection in the Kenics Static Mixer", Ind. Eng. Chem., Process Des. Dev., Vol. 16, pp. 406.   DOI
8 Byeon, S., S., Kim, T., Y., Han, S., M., Kim, J., H. and Kim, Y., J., 2012, "Performance Characteristics of an Axial Propeller Small-hydro Turbine with Various Cambers of Runner Blade", New & Renewable Energy, Vol. 8, No. 2.
9 Hwang, Y., H., Lee, Y., H. and Choi, Y., D., 2011, "Field Test for Performance Evaluation of a Tubular Turbine in Marine Small Hydro Power Plant", Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Engineering, Vol. 35, No. 8, pp. 1070-1077.   DOI
10 Dakhel, A. A. and Rahimi, M., 2004, "CFD simulation of homogenization in large-scale crude oil storage tanks", Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, Vol. 43, pp. 151-161.   DOI
11 Parvareh, A. and Rahimi, M. 2007, "CFD study on mixing by coupled jet-impeller mixers in a large crude oil storage tank", Computers and Chemical Engineering, Vol. 31, pp. 737-744.   DOI