Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5293/kfma.2013.16.4.022

Structural Optimization for Small Scale Vertical-Axis Wind Turbine Blade using Response Surface Method  

Choi, Chan-Woong (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kunsan National University)
Jin, Ji-Won (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kunsan National University)
Kang, Ki-Weon (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kunsan National University)
Publication Information
Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to perform the structural design of the small scale vertical-axis wind turbine (VAWT) blade using a response surface method(RSM). First, the four design factors that have a strong influence on the structural response of blade were selected. Analysis conditions were calculated by using the central composite design(CCD), which is a typical design of experiment for the response surface method(RSM). Also, the significance of the central composite design(CCD) was verified using analysis of variance(ANOVA). The finite element analysis was performed for the selected analytical conditions for the application of response surface method(RSM). Finally, a optimization problem was solved with a objective function of blade weight and a constraint of allowable stress to achieve a optimal structural design of blade.
Keywords
Blade; Central Composite Design; Response Surface Method; Optimized Structural; Vertical-Axis Wind Turbine;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Box, G. and Wilson, K., "On The Experimental Attainment of Optimum Condition," Journal of Royal Statical Society, Ser. B, Vol. 13, 1951, pp. 1-45
2 Park, J.S., Yoon, J.H., Im, J.B., 2004, "Optimal Disign of a Satellite Structure by Response Surface Method," Korean Society for Aeronautical and Space Sciences, Vol. 32, No. 1, pp. 22-28.
3 Lim, P., Yang, G.E., 2007, "Optimization of Finish Cutting Condition of Impeller with Five-Axis Machine by Response Surfac Method," Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers, Vol. 31, No. 9, pp. 924-933.   DOI   ScienceOn
4 Material Property Data Home page, http://www.matweb.com (April, 01, 2012), A6063-T5.
5 Park, S.H., 2003, "Modern Design of Experiments," MINYOUNGSA.
6 ABAQUS Version 6.10, Dassault Systemes Simulia, Inc.2010.
7 MINITAB Version 16, Inc.2010.
8 Oh, Y.I., 2010, "Evaluation of Structural and Vibrational Properties of Vertical Axis Wind Turbine Blade," Korea Society for Precision Engineering Fall Conference Proceedings pp. 767-768.
9 Jeong, J.H., Kang, K.W., Kim, B.S., Lee, J.H., 2010, "Effect of Geometric Variation on Starting Characteristic Analysis of H-Darrieus Blades," Fluid Machinery Research and Development Conference, pp. 356-361.
10 Lee, S.P., Kang, K.W., Jang, S.M., Lee, J.H., 2010, "Structural Design and Analysis for Small Wind Turbine Blade," Korean Journal of Machine Tools, pp. 288-294   과학기술학회마을
11 Kim, D.H, Choi, H.C., Lee, J.W., Ryu, G.J., Kin, S.B., Kim, K.W., Nam, H.W., Lee, M.G., 2010, "Aerodynamic and Structural Design of 6kW Class Vertical-Axis Wind Turbine," Fluid Machinery Research and Development Conference, pp. 273-280.
12 Cho, W.S., Kim, H.S., Choi, Y.D., 2010, "Flow and Structural Analysis on the 1kW-Class Gyromill Type Vertical Axis Wind Turbine," Wind Energy Journal, Vol. 1, No. 2, pp. 53-58.