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http://dx.doi.org/10.15682/jkiha.2021.27.1.53

A Study on the Space Planning of Intensive Care Unit in General Hospital, China  

Lyu, Cheng (건축학과, 광운대학교)
Chai, Choul Gyun (건축학과, 광운대학교)
Publication Information
Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture / v.27, no.1, 2021 , pp. 53-63 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: Intensive Care Unit (ICU) is an important field of inpatient treatment, in which critically ill patients have been treated intensively with advanced medical technology. The level of treatment in the intensive care unit and the modernization of related facilities are important indicators of the quality of medical care. At present, when regional public hospitals are expanding frequently, reasonable planning of ICU has become an important part of medical institutions that treat ICU. The purpose of this study is to provide basic data on the net area of each unit, which can be used in ICU building planning. Methods: The investigation and analysis of the ICU were conducted in 12 medical institutions, based on theoretical analysis based on relevant guidelines and literature, and analysis of actual space composition and net area through architectural drawings. Results: This research provides basic data, such as the location relationship with other important departments, regional division, spatial composition, the relationship between main activities and regions, the composition of facilities in the region, and the area and proportions of each region. Implications: It is expected that the results of this article will provide effective reference materials for the reasonable spatial organization and effective operation of the intensive care units of ordinary public hospitals of different sizes in the future.
Keywords
Intensive Care Unit; Number of beds; Main Activities; Zone; General Hospital;
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