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http://dx.doi.org/10.15682/jkiha.2019.25.3.47

A Study on the Area and Clearances around Patient Bed Space in Intensive Care Unit  

Lee, Hyunjin (Department of Medical Space Design & Management, Konyang University)
Kwon, Soonjung (Department of Architecture, Ajou University)
Publication Information
Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture / v.25, no.3, 2019 , pp. 47-55 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: This study tries to propose the dimensions and area related to patient bed and surroundings in ICU considering nurses' observation and medical care. Methods: Literature survey, 11 Case studies, some Interviews with nurses and measuring of medical equipments' dimension in ICU have been mobilized in order to deepen the ICU bed area standards. Results: 0.3m clearance between head wall and patient bed is necessary for emergency cases. The minimum distance at the foot of the bed should not be less than 0.9m for EMR cart and medical tray. The clear floor area of one bed and surroundings in open ward is $10.2m^2(3m{\times}3.4m)$. In a single-bed patient room, the minimum clear floor area is $16.0m^2(4m{\times}4m)$. Considering the control of cross infection in ICU, Single bed patient room is recommended. Implications: The result of this study can be applied to the design of ICU and legislation of ICU standard.
Keywords
Intensive Care Unit; Area around the bedside of ICU; Clearances around the bedside of ICU; Open Ward; Single Bed Patient Room;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
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