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http://dx.doi.org/10.7474/TUS.2022.32.6.549

3D Tunnel Face Modelling for Discontinuities Characterization: A Comparison of Lidar and Photogrammetry Methods  

Chuyen, Pham (Dept. of Geo-Space Engineering, University of Science and Technology)
Hyu-Soung, Shin (Dept. of Future & Smart Construction Research, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology)
Publication Information
Tunnel and Underground Space / v.32, no.6, 2022 , pp. 549-557 More about this Journal
Abstract
Tunnel face mapping involves the determination of rock discontinuities or weak rock conditions where extra support might be required. In this study, we investigated the application of Lidar scanning and photogrammetry to quantitatively characterize discontinuities of the rock mass on the tunnel face during excavation. The 3D models of tunnel faces generated by using these methods enable accurate and automatic discontinuity measurement to overcome the limitations of manual mapping. The results of this study show that both photogrammetry and Lidar can be used to reconstruct the 3D model of the tunnel face, although the photogrammetric 3D model is less detailed than its counterpart produced by Lidar. Given acceptable accuracy and cost-effectiveness, photogrammetry can be a fast, reliable, and low-cost alternative to Lidar for acquiring 3D models and determining rock discontinuities on tunnel faces.
Keywords
Photogrammetry; Lidar; Tunnel face mapping; Rock mass discontinuities;
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