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A Model Study on Deformability of A Transversely Isotropic Rock  

Park, Chul-Whan (한국지질자원연구원 지반안전연구부)
Park, Eui-Seob (한국지질자원연구원 지반안전연구부)
Park, Chan (한국지질자원연구원 지반안전연구부)
Publication Information
Tunnel and Underground Space / v.18, no.4, 2008 , pp. 252-262 More about this Journal
Abstract
In the uniaxial compressive test of a single specimen of transversely isotropic rock, its 5 independent elastic constants can not be defined since maximum 4 independent strain measurements are available theoretically. In order to solve this problem, one equation proposed by Saint Venant in 19C and confirmed by Lekhnitskii through the test experiences has been used for long time. Accordign to authors' experiences, however, this equation turned out to give erroneous elastic constants in some cases. Three new equations are suggested and their compatibilities are discussed in this paper. As the results of the analyses of the models, Lekhnitskii's suggested equation is effective for the specimen with the high dip angle whereas it results in the large erred output for that with dip angle less than $25{\sim}30$. It was found that the effectivenesses of three suggested equations and their compatibilities are subject to the dip angle and not to the amounts of elastic constants. Guide map to the selection of the compatible one of those suggested equations is presented as a result of the study.
Keywords
transversely isotropy; deformability; independent elastic constants; suggested equation; dip angle;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 6  (Citation Analysis)
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