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http://dx.doi.org/10.5532/KJAFM.2016.18.4.378

The Study of MP-MAS Utilization to Support Decision-Making for Climate-Smart Agriculture in Rice Farming  

Kim, Hakyoung (National Center for AgroMeteorology)
Kim, Joon (National Center for AgroMeteorology)
Choi, Sung-Won (National Center for AgroMeteorology)
Indrawati, Yohana Maria (Interdisciplinary Program in Agricultural & Forest Meteorology, Seoul National University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology / v.18, no.4, 2016 , pp. 378-388 More about this Journal
Abstract
International societies are currently working together to achieve the Climate-Smart Agriculture (CSA) initiative which aims the triple wins: (1) sustainably increasing agricultural productivity and incomes; (2) adapting and building resilience to climate change; and (3) mitigating greenhouse gases emissions. In terms of its scope and context, CSA follows the '3Nong (三農)' vision cast about 200 years ago by Dasan Jeong Yak-Yong who emphasized the triad of governance, management and monitoring towards comfortable, profitable and noble agriculture. Yet, the CSA provides the practical aims that facilitate the development of holistic indicators for quantitative evaluation and monitoring, on which decision-making support system is based. In this study, we introduce an agent-based model, i.e. Mathematical Programming Multi-Agent Systems (MP-MAS), as a tool for supporting the decision-making toward CSA. We have established the initial version of MP-MAS adapted for domestic use and present the preliminary results from an application to the rice farming case in Haenam, Korea. MP-MAS can support both farmers and policy-makers to consider diverse management options from multiple perspectives. When the modules for system resilience and carbon footprint are added, MP-MAS will serve as a robust tool that fulfills not only CSA but also Dasan's '3Nong' vision of sustainable agricultural-societal systems.
Keywords
Agent-based model; Climate-smart agriculture; Sustainability; Rice farming; Decision-making;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
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