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Changes to the pH and Chemical Composition of the Precipitation inside the Pinus densiflora and Pinus rigida Stands  

주영특 (강원대학교 산림과학대학 삼림자원학부)
김홍률 (경희대학교 생명과학부)
이상덕 (강원대학교 산림과학대학 삼림자원학부)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology / v.5, no.1, 2003 , pp. 24-29 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to investigate vertical movement properties of precipitation passing forest stands (Pinus densiflora and Pinus rigida stands) in Chunchon, Kangwon-do. The results were as follows: The pH range of precipitation was 4.08∼7.08, and the average pH showed 6.2$\pm$0.7. The average pH of the Pinus densiflora stand showed that the stemflow was 5.9$\pm$0.9, and the throughfall was 6.0$\pm$0.8. The pH value of stemflow and throughfall in the Pinus rigida stand was lower than for the Pinus densiflora stand. Changes of the cation concentrations in two different stands, $Ca^{2+}$, increased more than the $Mg^{2+}$, $K^{+}$, and N $a^{+}$ions. Anions, S $O_{4}$$^{2-}$ and N $O_{3}$$^{[-10]}$ increased more than C $l^{[-10]}$ . Leaching and washout for each species differed by precipitation and influence of tree organs (crown, branch, stem, etc.).etc.).
Keywords
precipitation; Pinus densiflora; Pinus rigida; chemical composition; stemflow; throughfall;
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