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http://dx.doi.org/10.7585/kjps.2013.17.4.402

Seasonal Occurrences of Insect Pests and Control Effects of Eco-friendly Agricultural Materials (EFAMs) in the Field of Lycium chinense under Environment- Friendly Management  

Ryu, Tae-Hee (Department of Applied Biology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chungnam National University)
Park, Sang-Eun (Department of Applied Biology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chungnam National University)
Ko, Na-Yeon (Department of Applied Biology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chungnam National University)
Kim, Jeong-Gon (Department of Applied Biology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chungnam National University)
Shin, Heo-Seob (Department of Applied Biology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chungnam National University)
Kwon, Hye-Ri (Department of Applied Biology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chungnam National University)
Kim, Yeong-Guk (Department of herbal Crop Research, NIHHS, RDA)
Lee, Bo-Hee (Cheongyang Boxthorn Experiment Station, Chungcheongnamdo Agricultural Research & Extension Services)
Seo, Mi-Ja (Department of Applied Biology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chungnam National University)
Yu, Yong-Man (Department of Applied Biology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chungnam National University)
Youn, Young-Nam (Department of Applied Biology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chungnam National University)
Publication Information
The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science / v.17, no.4, 2013 , pp. 402-410 More about this Journal
Abstract
Insect pests damages are increasing on the field of Lycium chinense under environment- friendly management Thus, we was to monitor the occurrence of pests on organic L. chinense in Chungnam Cheongyang and, insecticidal effect of eco-friendly agricultural materials (EFAMs) were tested against major pests. When the buds come out, injury by L. chinense was very high causing the high population density of Myzus persicae in late May and early June, and the injury by Lema decempunctata was increased from mid-June. Otherwise, injuries by Eriophys macrodonis, Henosepilachna vigintioctomaculata and Hedma spp. were continued throughout the growing season. From the fruit held in late July, Hemipteran insects including Plautia stali and Halyomorpba balys were sucking the fruit, and their injury to L. chinense were gradually increased. For the eco-friendly environmental control of M. persicae, L. decempunctata and E. macrodonis, EFAMs containing Sophora flavescens, Melia azedarach (Chinaberry), Chenopodium ambrosioides (Mexican tea), Quassia amara (Amargo), Stemona sessilifolia, Sophora seeds and Nepeta cataria (Catmint), were selected and used to control the insect pests. Control effects of the mixed extract with S. flavescens and Sophora seeds against M. persicae and L. decempunctata were higher than any other EFAM as 84.0% and 86.6%, respectively. In case of E. macrodonis, its control effect was good with the mixed extract with S. flavescens, C. ambrosioides and M. azedarach.
Keywords
Lycium chinense; insect pests; Eco-friendly agricultural materials (EFAMs); control effects;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 11  (Citation Analysis)
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