Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.7585/kjps.2013.17.3.185

Evaluation of Acute and Residual Toxicity of Insecticides Registered on Strawberry against Honeybee (Apis mellifera)  

Ahn, Ki-Su (Garlic Research Institute, Chungcheongbuk-do Agricultural Research & Extension Services)
Yoon, Changmann (Dept. Plant Medicine, Coll. of Agri. Life and Environment Sciences, Chungbuk National University)
Kim, Ki-Hyun (Garlic Research Institute, Chungcheongbuk-do Agricultural Research & Extension Services)
Nam, Sang-Young (Garlic Research Institute, Chungcheongbuk-do Agricultural Research & Extension Services)
Oh, Man-Gyun (Dept. Plant Medicine, Coll. of Agri. Life and Environment Sciences, Chungbuk National University)
Kim, Gil-Hah (Dept. Plant Medicine, Coll. of Agri. Life and Environment Sciences, Chungbuk National University)
Publication Information
The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science / v.17, no.3, 2013 , pp. 185-192 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was performed to evaluate the spray toxicity and leaf residual toxicity of 52 kinds of insecticides registered for strawberry against adult honeybee Apis mellifera. According to the IOBC standard, the acute toxicity by spraying showed below 30% was classified as non-toxic. Among tested insecticides, 32 insecticides (flonicamid, lufenuron, novaluron, three kinds of acetamiprid, thiacloprid, milbemectin, acequinocyl, TBI-1, two kinds of chlorfenapyr, chlorfluazuron, cyenopyrafen, cyfumetofen, etoxazole, fenpyroximate, flubendiamide, flufenoxuron, hexythiazox, metaflumizone, two kinds of methoxyfenozide, DBB-2032, pyridalyl, spiromesifen, tebufenpyrad, teflubenzuron, acetamiprid + methoxyfenozide, acrinathrin + spiromesifen, bifenazate + spiromesifen, cyenopyrafen + flufenoxuron) did not show any toxic effect, it is thought to be safe. And the others (20 insecticides) showed higher toxicity to honeybee. Insecticides which showed acute toxicity higher than 90% was selected and tested the residual toxicity. All insecticides except emamectin benzoate EC, and indoxacarb SC showed 100% mortality at one day after treatment (DAT). However, the toxicities of emamectin benzoate, indoxacarb SC, and abamectin did not show until 3, 7, 14 DAT, respectively. Nine insecticides such as indoxacarb WP, thiamethoxam WG, abamectin + chlorantraniliprole SC, acetamiprid + etofenprox WP, acetamiprid + indoxacarb WP, bifenthrin + clothianidin SC, bifenthrin + imidacloprid WP, bifenazate + pyridaben SC, chlorfenapyr + clothianidin SC showed over 90% residual toxicity until 31 Day. In pouring treatment, thiamethoxam WG showed 76.9% mortality at 28 DAT and 50.0% mortality at 31 DAT. After 35 days, thiamethoxam WG showed no effect to honeybee. Bifenthrin + clothianidin SC and tefluthrin + thiamethoxam GR showed 57.1 and 80.0% mortality at 24 DAT, respectively. In spraying treatment, thiamethoxam WG and bifenthrin+clothianidin SC showed very high residual toxicity with 100% mortality in thirty-five DAT. After spraying treatment with thiamethoxam WG, bifenthrin+clothianidin SC, bifenthrin + imidacloprid WP, thiamethoxam WG showed 100% residual toxicity until 21 DAT and there was no activity after 28 DAT. Bifenthrin+clothianidin SC and bifenthrin+imidacloprid WP showed very high residual toxicity until 49 DAT.
Keywords
Honeybee; Insecticide; Residual toxicity; Strawberry;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 5  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Abrol, D. P. and R. S. Andotra (2001) Field toxicity of pesticides to honeybee, Apis mellifera L., foragers. Korean J. Apiculture 16:19-26.
2 Ahn, K. S., M. G. Oh, H. G. Ahn, C. Yoon and G. H. Kim (2008) Evaluation of toxicity of pesticides against honeybee (Apis mellifera) and bumblebee (Bombus terrestris). Korean J. Pestic. Sci. 12:382-390.   과학기술학회마을
3 Cho, K. W., H. J. Park, C. H. Bae, Y. S. Kim, D. C. Shin, S. Y. Lee, S. H. Lee, C. K. Jung, Y. K. Park, B. S. Kim and K. S. Lee (2010) Residual toxicity of bifenthrin and imidacloprid to honeybee by foliage treatment. Korean J. Pestic. Sci. 14: 226-234.   과학기술학회마을
4 Choi, S. Y., Y. S. Kim, M. R. Lee, H. W. Oh and B. K. Jeong (1989) Studies on the acute and chronic toxicities of pesticides to the honeybees, Apis mellifera. Korean J. Apiculture 4:85-89.
5 Gulati, R., B. Kumari and S. K. Sharma (2004) Field residual toxicity of some insecticides to honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) and residues of common insecticides from apiary honey. Korean J. Apiculture 19:51-56.   과학기술학회마을
6 Iwasa, T., N. Motoyama, J. T. Ambrose and R. M. Roe (2004) Mechanism for the differential toxicity of neonicotinoid insecticides in the honey bee, Apis mellifera. Crop Protection 23:371-378.   DOI   ScienceOn
7 KCPA (2012) User's manual of pesticides. Korea Crop Protection Association.
8 Kim, B. S., Y. K. Park, Y. H. Lee, M. H. Jeong, A. S. You, Y. J. Yang, J. B. Kim, O. K. Kwon and Y. J. Ahn (2008) Honeybee acute and residual toxicity of pesticides registered for strawberry. Korean J. Pestic. Sci. 12:229-235.   과학기술학회마을
9 Kim, B. S., Y. J. Yang, Y. K. Park, M. H. Jeong, A. S. You, K. H. Park and Y. J. Ahn (2009) Risk assessment of fipronil on honeybee (Apis mellifera). Korean J. Pestic. Sci. 13:39-44.   과학기술학회마을
10 SAS Institute (1990) SAS/STAT User's guide, version 6; SAS Institute: Cary, NC
11 Shim, J. H. and Y. H. Kim (2001) Effect of insecticides on the activity of esterases in the honey bees (Apis cerana F. and A. mellifera L.). Korean J. Apiculture 16:9-18.
12 Shim, Y. G. (1998) Influence of honeybees (Apis mellifera) on ripening and induction of pollination activity. Doctoral Thesis for Kyungpook National University.