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Antagonistic Effect of Lactobacillus sp. Strain KLF01 Against Plant Pathogenic Bacteria Ralstonia solanacearum  

Shrestha, Anupama (Division of Applied Biology, College of Agriculture and Life Science, Kangwon National University)
Choi, Kyu-Up (Division of Applied Biology, College of Agriculture and Life Science, Kangwon National University)
Lim, Chun-Keun (Division of Applied Biology, College of Agriculture and Life Science, Kangwon National University)
Hur, Jang-Hyun (Division of Biological Environment, College of Agricultural and Life Sciences, Kangwon National University)
Cho, Sae-Youll (Division of Applied Biology, College of Agriculture and Life Science, Kangwon National University)
Publication Information
The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science / v.13, no.1, 2009 , pp. 45-53 More about this Journal
Abstract
An antagonistic bacterial strain KLF01 was isolated from rhizosphere of tomato and identified to be Lactobacillus sp. by biochemical and genetic analysis. This strain showed antagonism against the used plant pathogenic bacteria like Ralstonia solanacearum, (bacterial wilt), Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri, (Citrus canker), Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria (Bacterial spot), Eriwinia pyrifoliae (Shoot-blight) and Eriwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora group (Potato scab) through agar well diffusion method. In planta test done by drench application of strain KLF01 $(4{\times}10^8 cfu/ml)$ into the experimental plot containing tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) cultivar 'Lokkusanmaru' and red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) cultivar 'Buja' plants, in pot test post-inoculated with the plant pathogenic bacteria, R. solanacearum significantly reduced the disease severity, compared to the non-treated plants.
Keywords
Bacterial wilt; Biocontrol; Lactobacillus sp.; KLF01; Ralstonia solanacearum;
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