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Antifungal Activity of Streptomyces pad anus isolate TH04 against Monilinia fructicola, Brown rot Fungus on Stone-fruits  

Lim, Tae-Heon (Research Institute of Agri-Bio Science, Samhoub, Co., Ltd.)
Choi, Yong-Hwa (Department of Applied Biology, Kyungpook National University)
Lee, Dong-Woon (Department of Plant Resources, Kyungpook National University)
Han, Sang-Sub (Department of Forest Resources, Chonbuk National University)
Cha, Byeong-Jin (Department of Plant Medicine, Chungbuk National University)
Publication Information
The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science / v.12, no.3, 2008 , pp. 291-294 More about this Journal
Abstract
The Streptomyces padanus isolate TH04, isolated from mummified peaches, showed strong antifungal activity to Monilinia fructicola. The inhibition activity of the isolate TH04 to mycelial growth and spore germination at 1% concentration of sub-antifungal powder made from culture suspension (CS) was ranged from 79.8% to 81.0% and from 73.9% to 75.8% to M. fructicola four strains, respectively. In the test of antifungal activity in mixed culture of the isolate and M. fructicola, inhibition rate was 7.5%, 86.8% and 94.0% in 0.01, 0.1, and 1% concentration of CS containing bacterial cell of the isolate, respectively. On apples (cultivar; Fuji), the control values of the isolate TH04 crude filtrates (0.1 and 1%) were 85.9% and 100%, respectively. The results suggest that the isolate TH04 indicate development possibility as biocontrol agent of brown rot caused by M. fructicola with the study on delivery method and fermentation condition to produce an antifungal compound.
Keywords
Streptomyces padanus; Monilinia fructicola; biocontrol agent;
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