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Dissipation Pattern of Boscalid in Cucumber under Greenhouse Condition  

Lee, Jong-Hwa (Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University)
Park, Hee-Won (Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University)
Keum, Young-Soo (Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University)
Kwon, Chan-Hyeok (Korea Food and Drug Administration)
Lee, Young-Deuk (Division of Life and Environmental Science, Daegu University)
Kim, Jeong-Han (Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University)
Publication Information
The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science / v.12, no.1, 2008 , pp. 67-73 More about this Journal
Abstract
The dissipation patterns of a boscalid in cucumber under greenhouse condition was investigated to establish pre-harvest residue limit (PHRL) and biological half-life. Initial concentration of boscalid in cucumber at standard application rate was $7.29\;mg\;kg^{-1}$ and decreased to $0.04\;mg\;kg^{-1}$ after 15 days with half-life of 1.9 day, while the initial concentration was $14.69\;mg\;kg^{-1}$ and decreased to $0.11\;mg\;kg^{-1}$ after same period with half lift of 2.0 day at double application rate. PHRL was suggested by prediction curve derived from the decay curve of boscalid at double rate treatment. For example, $10.39\;mg\;kg^{-1}$ was calculated for 10 days before harvest, and $1.73\;mg\;kg^{-1}$ for 5 days. Dilution effect was major factor far the decrease of boscalid residue due to fast increasement of weight of cucumber during cultivation. Final residues level of boscalid was predicted based on the dissipation curve and guideline on safe use, when boscalid was used to control powdery mildew and gray mold. At standard rate application, $1.26\;mg\;kg^{-1}$ and $1.33\;mg\;kg^{-1}$ were calculated as final residue levels for control powdery mildew and gray mold, respectively, which are above the MRL(Meximum Residue Limit).
Keywords
Boscalid; half-life; pre-harvest residue limits; PHRL; MRL;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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