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Acute toxicity of some pesticides on five Korean native Cladocerans  

Kim, Byung-Seok (National Institute of Agricultural Science & Technology. RDA)
Park, Yoen-Ki (National Institute of Agricultural Science & Technology. RDA)
Park, Kyung-Hun (National Institute of Agricultural Science & Technology. RDA)
Jeong, Mi-Hye (National Institute of Agricultural Science & Technology. RDA)
You, Are-Sun (National Institute of Agricultural Science & Technology. RDA)
Yang, Yu-Jung (National Institute of Agricultural Science & Technology. RDA)
Shin, Jin-Sup (National Institute of Agricultural Science & Technology. RDA)
Kim, Jin-Hwa (National Institute of Agricultural Science & Technology. RDA)
Yoon, Seong-Myeong (Department of Science education, Chosun University)
Ahn, Young-Joon (School of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University)
Publication Information
The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science / v.11, no.4, 2007 , pp. 261-267 More about this Journal
Abstract
The acute toxicity of several pesticides on 4 Korean water flea was investigated to develop a new standard species used for ecological risk assessment of pesticide. Four Korean freshwater cladocerans, Daphnia obtusa, Daphnia sp., Moina macrocopa and Simocepholus vetulus were exposed to five different pesticides during 48 hours to compare their sensitivity with a standard test species, Daphnia magna, endorsed formally by the major international organizations. The synthetic pyrethroid, fenpropathrin was the most toxic pesticide to cladocerans. Diazinon, carbofuran, iprodione and myclobutanil were in the order of their toxicity to cladocerans tested. There was no consistent difference in sensitivity to five pesticides for four Korean cladocerans tested. In conclusion, the ecological risk assessment using single species toxicity referred to base set data should not be enough to protect to every species in the field environment.
Keywords
ciadocera; acute toxicity; species sensitivity;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
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