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3D-QSAR Analysis on the Insecticidal Activities of N-Substituents on Imidazol Ring in Imidacloprid Analogues  

Soung, Min-Gyu (Peptron Inc. Research Institute)
Kim, Se-Gon (Division of Applied Biology and Chemistry, College of Agriculture and Life Science, Chungnam National University)
Soog, Nack-Do (Division of Applied Biology and Chemistry, College of Agriculture and Life Science, Chungnam National University)
Publication Information
The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science / v.11, no.3, 2007 , pp. 131-137 More about this Journal
Abstract
CoMFA and CoMSIA model were derived and reviewed on the insecticidal activities of N-substituents (X) on the imidazol ring in imidacloprid analogues at the different alignment condition. Regarding the predictability ($q^2$ or $r_{cv.}^2$) and fitness ($r_{ncv.}^2$) of the two optimized models, the atom based fit (A) alignments were better than that of the field fit (F) alignment and, on the other hand, CoMSIA (A10) model was better than CoMFA (A5) model. Also, from the most optimized CoMSIA (A10) model, the insecticidal activity by N-substituents (X) was dependence on the electrostatic field and H-bond acceptor field. It is predicted that, from the contour maps with optimized CoMSIA (A10) model, H-bond acceptors at ortho- and meta- position will contribute for improving of insecticidal activities and, as the functional groups of carbonyl oxygen atom are charged negatively and positively charged at the ortho- position of benzyl group, insecticidal activities will also be improved.
Keywords
Imidacloprid analogues; N-substituents on the imidazol ring; insecticidal activity against brown planthopper; CaMFA & CoMSIA analysis;
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