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Comparison of Life Cycle of Several Korean Native Freshwater Cladocerans in Laboratory Culture Conditions  

Kim, Byung-Seok (National Institute of Agricultural Science & Technology, RDA)
Park, Yoen-Ki (National Institute of Agricultural Science & Technology, RDA)
Park, Kyung-Hun (National Institute of Agricultural Science & Technology, RDA)
Shin, Jin-Sup (National Institute of Agricultural Science & Technology, RDA)
Kim, Jin-Hwa (National Institute of Agricultural Science & Technology, RDA)
Yoon, Seong-Myeong (Department of Biology education, Chosun University)
Ahn, Young-Joon (School of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University)
Publication Information
The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science / v.10, no.3, 2006 , pp. 196-200 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this study we investigated fecundity and survivorship of four staple Korean freshwater cladocerans for their whole life to develop a new standard method used for ecological risk assessment of pesticide. The tested Korean freshwater cladocerans were Daphnia obtusa, Daphnia sp., Moina macrocopa and Simocephalus vetulus. In addition, standard test species, Daphnia magna endorsed formally by the major international organizations was tested together in order to compare with the reproductive characteristics of Korean cladocerans. A total of 358 young was produced by D. magna, whereas, 297 young was reduced by Daphnia sp. throughout the entire life. The average life span of Daphnia magna was 50 days much longer than any other Korean species. Nevertheless all of the Korean water flea tested showed good fecundity, produced over 60 young for 21 days as the validation criterion for reproduction toxicity test in Ecological Effects Test Guidelines published by USEPA. Especially Moina macrocopa produced their first brood in 4 days. Therefore 10 day reproduction test with Moina macrocopa may be an alternative good method to save cost and time to elucidating the effects of hazardous substances on the reproduction of aquatic invertebrates.
Keywords
life cycle; longevity; reproduction; cladocera;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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