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Control effects of new triazoyl quinolines KSI-4315 and KSI-4317 against barley powdery mildew and wheat leaf rust  

Choi, Gyung-Ja (Bio-Organic Science Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology)
Yon, Gyu-Hwan (Bio-Organic Science Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology)
Kim, Heung-Tae (Bio-Organic Science Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology)
Jang, Kyoung-Soo (Bio-Organic Science Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology)
Kim, Jin-Cheol (Bio-Organic Science Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology)
Lee, Seon-Woo (Bio-Organic Science Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology)
Pak, Chwang-Siek (Bio-Organic Science Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology)
Cho, Kwang-Yun (Bio-Organic Science Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology)
Publication Information
The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science / v.7, no.4, 2003 , pp. 302-309 More about this Journal
Abstract
Disease control activities of 230 triazolyl quinoline derivatives were investigated against six plant diseases such as rice blast, rice sheath blight, tomato gray mold, tomato late blight, wheat leaf rust (WLR) and barley powdery mildew (BPM). New triazolyl quinolines, KSI-4315 and KSI-4317 exhibited a great in vivo control activities against WLR and BPM, and then were selected for further tests such as preventive, curative, systemic, and persistence against WLR and BPM. The KSI-4315 and KSI-4317 contained MeS moiety and MsO moiety in carbon 4-position, respectively. They possessed both preventive activity and curative activity against WLR and BPM. KSI-4317 showed the better control activity than KSI-4315 against BPM, while KSI-4315 represented the better antifungal activity against WLR. Good persistence of KSI-4315 and KSI-4317 were also observed against WLR and BPM. Persistence of KSI-4315 was similar to that of KSI-4317 on WLR, but KSI-4317 was superior to KSI-4315 on BPM in its persistence. Systemic disease control of KSI-4315 and KSI-4317 was investigated by examining translaminar activity from leaf-under-surface to leaf-upper-surface, systemic activities by leaf to leaf movement and the effect of drenching treatment. Systemicities of KSI-4315 and KSI-4317 were not observed in wheat, but KSI-4317 showed more predominant systemicity than KSI-4315 in barley. These results suggest that KSI-4317 would potentially control WLR and BPM in the fields.
Keywords
Disease control; triazolyl quinoline; wheat leaf rust; barley powdery mildew;
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