Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5389/KSAE.2014.56.6.045

Modeling Daily Streamflow in Wastewater Reused Watersheds Using System Dynamics  

Jeong, Han Seok (Institute of Green Bio Science and Technology, Seoul National University)
Seong, Choung Hyun (Department of Biological Systems Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University)
Park, Seung Woo (Department of Rural Systems Engineering, Seoul National University)
Publication Information
Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers / v.56, no.6, 2014 , pp. 45-53 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study presents a system dynamics modeling approach to simulate daily streamflow in a watershed including wastewater treatment plant which contributes to irrigation water supply. The conceptual system dynamics model considering the complex and dynamic hydrological processes in the watershed was developed. The model was calibrated and validated each for two years based on observed flow data. Model performances in terms of $E_{NS}$, RSR, PBIAS, and $R^2$ were 0.64, 0.60, -3.6 %, and 0.64 for calibration period, and 0.66, 0.58, -2.6 %, and 0.66 for validation period, respectively, showing an applicability on generating the daily streamflow. System dynamics modeling approach could help better understand the hydrological behavior of the watershed being reused wastewater for agriculture, by providing graphical dynamics of the hydrological processes as well as conventional rainfall-runoff model results.
Keywords
daily streamflow; hydrological model; system dynamics; wastewater reused watershed;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Yoo, S. H., J. Y. Choi, and M. W. Jang, 2008. Estimation of design water requirement using FAO Penman-Monteith and optimal probability distribution function in South Korea. Agricultural Water Management 95: 845-853.   DOI
2 Yoo, S. H., J. Y. Choi, W. H. Nam, and E. M. Hong, 2012. Analysis of design water requirement of paddy rice using frequency analysis affected by climate change in South Korea. Agricultural Water Management 112: 33-42.   DOI   ScienceOn
3 Yoo, S. H., J. Y. Choi, and M. W. Jang, 2006. Estimation of paddy rice crop coefficients for FAO Penman-Monteith and Modified Penman method. Journal of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers 48(1): 13-23 (in Korean).   과학기술학회마을   DOI
4 Engel, B., D. Storm, M. White, J. Arnold, and M. Arabi, 2007. A hydrologic/water quality model application protocol. Journal of American Water Resources Association 43: 1223-1236.   DOI
5 Allen, R. G., L. S. Pereira, D. Raes, and M. Smith, 1998. FAO Irrigation and Drainage Paper 56. Crop Evapotranspiration: Guidelines for Computing Crop Water Requirements. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
6 Chow, V. T., D. R. Maidment, and L. W. Mays, 1988. Applied Hydrology. New York: McGraw-Hill.
7 Elshorbagy, A., and L. Ormsbee, 2006. Object-oriented modeling approach to surface water quality management. Environmental Modeling & Software 21: 689-698.   DOI
8 Ghashghaei, M., A. Bagheri, and S. Morid, 2013. Rainfallrunoff modeling in a watershed scale using an object oriented approach based on the concepts of system dynamics. Water Resources Management 27: 5119-5141.
9 Her, Y. G., 2014. The research trends and applications of the distributed hydrological model. Rural Resources 56(2): 43-51 (in Korean).
10 Im, S. J., 2000. Modeling irrigation return flow from paddy fields on agricultural watersheds. Ph.D. diss., Seoul, Ind.: Seoul National University (in Korean).
11 Jeong H. S., K. Suh, T. I. Jang, C. H. Seong, H. K. Kim, and S. W. Park, 2013. Economic amalysis of wastewater reuse systems for agricultural irrigation using a system dynamics approach. Journal of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers 55(2): 9-20 (in Korean).
12 Kim, H. K., 2009. Modeling hydrologic and water quality effects of impervious surfaces in farm and urban watersheds. Ph.D. diss., Seoul, Ind.: Seoul National University (in Korean).
13 Kim, K. C., K. Y. Jung, and S. W. Kim, 2014. System Dynamics with Vensim. Seoul: Seoulg Geongje Gyeongyoung (in Korean).
14 Jung, S. H., and Y. J. Joo, 2005. A study on the analysis of policy effects for system dynamics methodology: focusing on the sex trade special law. Korean Public Administration Review 39(1): 219-236 (in Korean).   과학기술학회마을
15 Khan, S., L. Yufeng, and A. Ahmad, 2009. Analysing complex behaviour of hydrological systems through a system dynamics approach. Environmental Modeling & Software 24: 1363-1372.   DOI
16 Kim, S. M., 2004. Analysis of wastewater reuse effects on TMDL using nonpoint source pollution models. Ph.D. diss., Seoul, Ind.: Seoul National University (in Korean).
17 Li, L., and S. P. Simonovic, 2002. System dynamics model for predicting floods from snowmelt in north american prairie watersheds. Hydrological Processes 16: 2645-2666.   DOI   ScienceOn
18 Moriasi, D. N., J. G. Arnold, M. W. Van Liew, R. L. Bingner, R. D. Harmel, and T. L. Veith, 2007. Model evaluation guidelines for systematic quantification of accuracy in watershed simulations. Transactions of the ASABE 50(3): 885-900.   DOI
19 Nash, J. E., and J. V. Sutcliffe, 1970. River flow forecasting through conceptual models: Part 1. A discussion of principles. Journal of Hydrology 10(3): 282-290.   DOI   ScienceOn
20 Ozturk, M., N. K. Copty, A. K. Saysel, 2013. Modeling the impact of land use change on the hydrology of a rural watershed. Journal of Hydrology 497: 97-109.   DOI
21 Song, J. H, M. S. Kang, I. Song, S. H. Hwang, J. Park, and J. H. Ahn, 2013. Surface drainage simulation model for irrigation districts composed of paddy and protected cultivation. Journal of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers 55(3): 63-73 (in Korean).   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
22 Ryu H. J., B. Contor, G. Johnson, R. Allen, and J. Tracy, 2012. System dynamics to sustainable water resources management in the eastern snake plain aquifer under water supply uncertainty. Journal of the American Water Resources Association 48(6): 1204-1220.   DOI   ScienceOn
23 Santhi, C., R. Srinivasan, J. Arnold, and J. Williams, 2006. A modeling approach to evaluate the impacts of water quality management plans implemented in a watershed in Texas. Environmental Modeling & Software 21: 1141-1157.   DOI   ScienceOn
24 Shin, D., 2011. Value proposition modelling and analysis for business models of product-service systems using system dynamics. Master's thesis, Seoul, Ind.: Seoul National University (in Korean).
25 Venkatesan, A. K., S. Ahmad, W. Johnson, and J. R. Batista, 2011. Systems dynamic model to forecast salinity load to the Colorado River due to urbanization within the Las Vegas Valley. Science of the Total Environment: 2616-2625.
26 Ventana Systems, 2013. Vensim User's Guide Version 6. Harvard, MA: VENTANA Systems Inc.
27 Wei, S., H. Yang, J. Song, K. C. Abbaspour, and Z. Xu, 2012. System dynamics simulation model for assessing socioeconomic impacts of different levels of environmental flow allocation in the Weihe River Basin, China. European Journal of Operational Research 221(1): 248-262.   DOI
28 Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs (MLTM), 2011. Long-term plans for water resources (2011-2020). Gwacheon, Korea (in Korean).
29 Forrester, J., 1961. Industrial Dynamics. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.