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http://dx.doi.org/10.5389/KSAE.2011.53.2.027

An Experimental Study of Reservoir Failure Phenomena According to Transitional Zone: Spillway Scour During Overflow  

Kim, Young-Ik (충남대학교 농업생명과학대학 지역환경토목학과)
Yeon, Kyu-Seok (강원대학교 농업생명과학대학 지역건설공학과)
Kim, Ki-Sung (강원대학교 농업생명과학대학 지역건설공학과)
Jeong, Jong-Woo (강원대학교 농업생명과학대학 지역건설공학과)
Kim, Yong-Seong (강원대학교 농업생명과학대학 지역건설공학과)
Publication Information
Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers / v.53, no.2, 2011 , pp. 27-33 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study is a preliminary investigation into the development of a construction method that will protect a reservoir even during over flows caused by severe flooding. Through hydraulic modeling tests, the destructive phenomena caused by spillway-junction scour during reservoir overflow were modeled, and the effects on the embankment during such an overflow and the spillway-junction movements are discussed. The reservoir destruction model used the Tanbu reservoir, located in Gangwondo Chuncheon-si Namsanmyeon (H=22 m, L=115 m), as the model reservoir and created an embankment with a 1/60 ratio. We review the spillway-junction safety factor during overflow and embankment movement following reinforcement measures for three different cases: no reinforcement, cemented sand and gravel (CSG) reinforcement and water-blocking sheet reinforcement. The results of this study confirmed that when the spillway-junction is exposed to soil, it is very vulnerable to overflow and that a water-blocking sheet or CSG reinforcement are very effective measures in preventing embankment destruction in the long-term period.
Keywords
overflow; embankment behavior; spillway;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 6  (Citation Analysis)
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