Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5389/KSAE.2007.49.6.093

Minimum Expected Cost based Design of Vertical Drain Systems  

Kim, Seong-Pil (서울대학교 대학원)
Son, Young-Hwan (미 위스콘신대)
Chang, Pyung-Wook (서울대학교 농업생명과학대학 조경.지역시스템공학부)
Publication Information
Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers / v.49, no.6, 2007 , pp. 93-101 More about this Journal
Abstract
In general, geotechnical properties have many uncertain aspects, thus probabilistic analysis have been used to consider these aspects. It is, however, quite difficult to select an appropriate target probability for a certain structure or construction process. In this study, minimum expected cost design method based on probabilistic analysis is suggested for design of vertical drains generally used to accelerate consolidation in soft clayey soils. A sensitivity analysis is performed to select the most important uncertain parameters for the design of vertical drains. Monte Carlo simulation is used in sensitivity analysis and probabilistic analysis. Total expected cost, defined as the sum of initial cost and expected additive cost, varies widely with variation of input parameters used in design of vertical drain systems. And probability of failure to get the minimum total expected cost varies under the different design conditions. A minimum value of total expected cost is suggested as a design value in this study. The proposed design concept is applicable to unit construction process because this approach is to consider the uncertainties using probabilistic analysis and uncertainties of geotechnical properties.
Keywords
Expected cost; Vertical drains; Probabilistic analysis; Sensitivity analysis; Monte Carlo simulation;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Hansbo, S., 1979. Consolidation of clay by band shaped prefabricated drains, Ground Engineering, 12(5), pp.16-25
2 Phoon, K. K., and Kulhawy, F. H., 1999, Characterization of geotechnical variability, Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 36(4), pp.612-624   DOI
3 Barron. R. A. 1944, The Influence of Drain Wells on the Consolidation of Fine-grained Soils, Diss, Providence (R. I.) District, U.S. Engineering Office
4 Christian, J. T., Ladd, C. C., and Baecher, G. B., 1994. Reliability applied to slope stability analysis, Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, ASCE, 120(12), pp.2180-2207   DOI   ScienceOn
5 Hansbo, S., 1981, Consolidation of Fine-Grained Soils by Prefabricated Drains, 10th ICSMFE, 3, pp.677-682
6 Lacasse, S., and Nadim, F., 1996, Uncertainties in characteristic soil properties, Proceedings of Uncertainty'96, Geotechnical Special Publication No. 58, ASCE, 1, pp.49-75
7 Benjamin, J. R., and Cornell, C. A., 1970, Probability, statistics, and decision for civil engineers. McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York
8 Olson, R. E., 1977, Consolidation under time dependent loading, Journal of Geotechnical Engineering Division, ASCE, 103(GT1), pp.55-60
9 Chai, J. C., and Miura, N., 1999, Investigation of factors affecting vertical drain behavior, Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, 125(3), pp.216- 226   DOI   ScienceOn